Halakha vs. Capitalism

Allen Lipson
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Abstract:Medieval Jewish economic law was in many ways fundamentally inhospitable to early capitalism. Practice ultimately changed, and law with it, but not without bitter dissent from some towering rabbinic authorities, or poskim. To be clear, these protagonists are by no stretch of the imagination leftist; their views on society and gender often run against the grain of progressive sensibilities, to put it mildly. But they do express with passion and clarity the stakes of capitalism's growth, and hold out the hope of another way. The goal here is not to restore the premodern ghetto, but to salvage a usable past from it for the daunting political road ahead.
哈拉卡与资本主义
摘要:中世纪的犹太经济法在许多方面从根本上不适合早期的资本主义。实践最终改变了,法律也随之改变,但一些高高在上的犹太教拉比权威(或称 "poskim")却提出了尖锐的反对意见。需要明确的是,这些主人公绝不是想象中的左派;他们对社会和性别的看法,可以说是温和的,往往与进步意识背道而驰。但是,他们确实以饱满的热情,清晰地表达了资本主义发展的利害关系,并对另一条道路抱有希望。这里的目标不是恢复前现代的贫民窟,而是为前方艰巨的政治道路挽救一个可用的过去。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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