Analisis Kesiapan Perpustakaan Perguruan Tinggi Indonesia dalam Mengadaptasi Teknologi Metaverse melalui Teknik Delphi

D. Susanti, Herli Bahtiar Saleh, Y. Winoto
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Abstract

Metaverse is not a new technology, and has also been adapted by several libraries abroad. In Indonesia, many studies are still needed related to metaverse technology adaptation in libraries and the library that is most likely to carry out this adaptation is the higher education library. This is because higher education libraries generally have more qualified resources than other types of libraries. This study aims to see the readiness of Higher Education Libraries in adapting the Metaverse technology which is an analysis of the opinions of sources selected based on their respective competencies (purposive sampling). This study uses the Delphi technique which is part of the forecasting technique, by prioritizing the formation of consensus which is achieved through structured communication that is systematic and interactive. Based on the results of the analysis, twenty-four points were found which became pillars of the readiness of librarians and higher education libraries in adapting metaverse technology, and seven of them became the main pillars, namely ecosystem, collaboration, infrastructure, tools, budget, role models and legal aspects. If all of these seven prerequisite points have been met in Higher Education, then the adaptation of metaverse technology can run well. Recommendations for further research related to the readiness of librarian resources in adapting the metaverse in the university library and how the acceptance of users and the expectations of users in adapting metaverse technology in the library is needed as a follow-up research.
通过德尔菲技术分析印度尼西亚高等教育图书馆在适应元数据技术方面的准备情况
元数据并不是一项新技术,国外也有几家图书馆对其进行了改造。在印尼,仍需要对图书馆的元数据技术适应性进行大量研究,而最有可能进行这种适应性研究的图书馆是高等教育图书馆。这是因为高等教育图书馆通常比其他类型的图书馆拥有更多合格的资源。本研究旨在了解高等教育图书馆在适应元数据技术方面的准备情况,这是对根据各自能力(目的性抽样)选出的信息来源的意见进行的分析。本研究采用了德尔菲技术(预测技术的一部分),通过系统和互动的结构化交流,优先形成共识。根据分析结果,发现有 24 个要点成为图书馆员和高等院校图书馆在适应元数据技术方面准备就绪的支柱,其中 7 个要点成为主要支柱,即生态系统、协作、基础设施、工具、预算、榜样和法律方面。如果这七个前提条件在高等教育中都得到了满足,那么元数据技术的应用就能顺利进行。建议进一步研究图书馆员资源在大学图书馆适应元数据方面的准备情况,以及用户对图书馆适应元数据技术的接受程度和期望,作为后续研究。
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