FORMULATION AND ACTIVITY TESTS OF ANTI-ACNE TONER ESSENTIAL OIL OF RED BETEL LEAF (Piper crocatum)

Proceeding of International Conference on Science, Health, And Technology Pub Date : 2023-09-23 DOI:10.47701/icohetech.v4i1.3409

Bangkit Riska Permata, Kharisma Jayak Pratama, Mei Ika Nurul Kotimah

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Abstract

Red betel leaf (Piper crocatum) is a plant that can be used as an antibacterial. Red betel leaves contain flavonoids, alkaloids, tannins, and essential oils which are thought to be used as antimicrobials. The purpose of this study was to determine the antibacterial activity of red betel leaf (Piper crocatum) essential oil facial toner as an anti-acne toner against Propionibacterium acnes bacteria. Red betel leaf is distilled to obtain essential oil, then tested for organoleptic, specific gravity, pH, viscosity, solubility in alcohol. Making facial toner preparations using concentrations of 10%, 20% and 30%. The results of the formula were then subjected to physical quality tests including organoleptic tests, pH tests, viscosity, anti-irritation tests, hedonic tests and activity tests against Propionibacterium acnes bacteria. Toner preparation activity test results obtained concentrations of 10% 9.2 mm, 20% 11.26 mm, 30% 13.46 mm. Red betel leaf essential oil toner can inhibit the growth of Propionibacterium acnes bacteria with the highest concentration of 30% obtained inhibition of 13.46 mm in the strong category.

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红槟榔叶（Piper crocatum）抗痤疮爽肤水精油的配方和活性测试

红槟榔叶（Piper crocatum）是一种可用作抗菌剂的植物。红槟榔叶含有黄酮类、生物碱、单宁酸和精油，被认为可用作抗菌剂。本研究的目的是确定红槟榔叶（Piper crocatum）精油面部爽肤水作为抗痤疮爽肤水对痤疮丙酸杆菌的抗菌活性。红槟榔叶经蒸馏获得精油，然后对其感官、比重、pH 值、粘度、在酒精中的溶解度进行测试。使用 10%、20% 和 30% 的浓度制作面部爽肤水制剂。然后对配方结果进行物理质量测试，包括感官测试、pH 值测试、粘度、抗刺激测试、保湿测试和抗痤疮丙酸杆菌活性测试。爽肤水制剂活性测试结果显示，10%浓度为 9.2 毫米，20%浓度为 11.26 毫米，30%浓度为 13.46 毫米。红槟榔叶精油爽肤水能抑制痤疮丙酸杆菌的生长，最高浓度为 30%，强抑制浓度为 13.46 毫米。

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Proceeding of International Conference on Science, Health, And Technology

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