FInancial and budgetary policy as an tool of social and economic development of the country

Angelina Shalashna
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Relevance of the research topic. Financial and budgetary policy is an important tool for the socioeconomic development of the country. The formation and implementation of an effective financial policy of thestate has an important place in ensuring effective social development. It is necessary to determine the priorities of the financial and budgetary policy and create conditions for economic growth. Further development of the state finance management system is important to increase the efficiency of institutional transformations of the economy and ensure positive macroeconomic dynamics. Formulation of the problem. Financial and budgetary policy should be an effective tool for ensuring the socio-economic development of the country. Analysis of recent research and publications. The question of the formation and implementation of finance and budget policy is quite widespread in scientific research. These are the scientific works of famous domestic and foreign scientists: V. Nordhaus, V. Teles, P. Samuelson, I. Chugunov, T. Kaneva, L. Lysiak, I. Lukyanenko, A. Mazaraki, V. Makogon, V. Oparin, M. Pasichnyi, O. Samoshkina, V. Fedosov and others. Highlighting unexplored parts of the general problem. It is important to form and implement the financial and budgetary policy of the socio-economic development of the country. Further development of the budget planning system and improvement of the efficiency of use of budget expenditures, improvement of the financial mechanism of social development is expedient.Setting the task, the goal of the research. The main tasks of the study are to reveal the essence of the formation and implementation of the financial and budgetary policy of the socio-economic development of the country, the main areas of improvement of the financial mechanism of social development, further development of the budget planning system and increasing the efficiency of the use of budget expenditures. The purpose of the research is to reveal the theoretical foundations and improve the mechanisms of formationand implementation of the financial and budgetary policy of the socio-economic development of the country. Method or methodology of research. The article uses a set of methods and approaches of scientific research: systemic, factorial, comparative, synthesis, generalization, scientific abstraction and others. Presentation of the main material (results of work). The essence of the formation and implementation of the financial and budgetary policy of the socio-economic development of the country is disclosed; received further development of provisions on the system of budget planning and increasing the efficiency of the use of budget expenditures. The theoretical foundations were developed and the financial mechanism of social development was improved, it was determined that in order to increase the effectiveness of institutional transformations of the economy, to ensure positive macroeconomic dynamics, the further development of the state finance management system is important, the financial and budgetary policy should take into account a number of tasks that stand at a certain stage of the development of social relations. Field of application of results. The results of the research can be used in the process of formation andimplementation of financial and budgetary policy. Conclusions according to the article. Financial and budgetary policy is an effective tool for influencingsocio-economic processes. Important tasks in the process of development and implementation of the state financial policy are the improvement of the public finance system, the strengthening of the effectiveness of the regulatory function of the budget and tax mechanisms, the implementation of structural changes in the economy aimed at increasing the rate of economic growth. The effectiveness of economic transformations largely depends on the quality level of the institutional component of financial architecture, the stability of thecountry's financial system, the effectiveness of the influence of financial instruments on the socio-economic development of the country.
作为国家社会和经济发展工具的财政和预算政策
研究课题的相关性。财政和预算政策是国家社会经济发展的重要工具。制定和实施有效的国家财政政策对于确保有效的社会发展具有重要意义。有必要确定财政和预算政策的优先事项,并为经济增长创造条件。进一步发展国家财政管理体制对于提高经济机构改革的效率和确保宏观经济的良性发展具有重要意义。问题的提出。财政和预算政策应成为确保国家社会经济发展的有效工具。对近期研究和出版物的分析。财政和预算政策的形成和实施问题在科学研究中相当普遍。这些都是国内外著名科学家的科研成果:诺德豪斯(V. Nordhaus)、特莱斯(V. Teles)、萨缪尔森(P. Samuelson)、丘古诺夫(I. Chugunov)、卡涅娃(T. Kaneva)、利西亚克(L. Lysiak)、卢基亚宁科(I. Lukyanenko)、马扎拉基(A. Mazaraki)、马科冈(V. Makogon)、奥帕林(V. Oparin)、帕西奇尼(M. Pasichnyi)、萨莫什金娜(O. Samoshkina)、费多索夫(V. Fedosov)等。突出一般问题中尚未探索的部分。制定和实施国家社会经济发展的财政和预算政策非常重要。进一步发展预算规划体系,提高预算支出的使用效率,完善社会发展的财政机制是当务之急。研究的主要任务是揭示国家社会经济发展财政预算政策形成和实施的本质,完善社会发展财政机制的主要领域,进一步发展预算规划体系和提高预算支出的使用效率。研究的目的在于揭示国家社会经济发展财政预算政策形成和实施的理论基础和完善机制。研究方法。文章采用了一整套科学研究的方法和手段:系统研究法、事实研究法、比较研究法、综合研究法、概括研究法、科学抽象研究法等。介绍主要材料(工作成果)。揭示了国家社会经济发展的财政和预算政策的形成和实施的本质;收到了关于预算规划制度和提高预算支出使用效率的规定的进一步发展。理论基础得到了发展,社会发展的财政机制得到了完善,确定了为了提高经济体制转型的有效性,确保宏观经济的积极动态,国家财政管理体制的进一步发展具有重要意义,财政预算政策应考虑到社会关系发展到一定阶段的一系列任务。成果应用领域。研究成果可用于财政预算政策的制定和实施过程。文章结论财政预算政策是影响社会经济进程的有效工具。制定和实施国家财政政策过程中的重要任务是完善公共财政体系,加强预算和税收机制调节功能的有效性,实施旨在提高经济增长率的经济结构改革。经济转型的有效性在很大程度上取决于金融结构的体制组成部分的质量水平、国家金融体系的稳定性、金融工具对国家社会经济发展影响的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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