ALGORITHM AND SOFTWARE TO ASSESSS THE COMPLIANCE OF BUSINESS PROCESS MODELS WITH THEIR TEXTUAL DESCRIPTIONS

Oleksandr Rudskyi, Andrii Kopp
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Abstract

This paper is devoted to solve the problem of analyzing the compliance of business process models with their textual descriptions. The problem being business process models describe re-designed or completely new organizational activities, but “wrong” models that do not reflect correctly business process requirements may mislead involved business process participants and other stakeholders, and cause workflow errors followed by extra costs. Therefore, the research goal is to ensure the correctness of business process models by analyzing their compliance with textual descriptions formulated by business process owners or business analysts. In the work, a review of existing tools for modeling and analysis of business processes is outlined, as well as the main technologies of natural language processing are considered, including tokenization, search for stop words, and stemming. These technologies are proposed to be used to analyze the compliance of business process models with their textual descriptions. An approach to solving the problem of analyzing the compliance of business process models with their textual descriptions, using the selected natural language processing tools is proposed and the respective algorithm is developed. The process of analyzing the compliance of business process models with their textual descriptions is formalized using data flow modeling. The corresponding software that implements this process is developed. Sample calculations are demonstrated that confirm the performance of the proposed approach by analyzing the model of the goods dispatch business process and the corresponding textual description of this business process. Finally, conclusions are given and the directions for further work are determined.
评估业务流程模型是否符合文本描述的算法和软件
本文致力于解决分析业务流程模型是否符合其文本描述的问题。问题在于业务流程模型描述的是重新设计或全新的组织活动,但不能正确反映业务流程要求的 "错误 "模型可能会误导业务流程参与者和其他利益相关者,并导致工作流程错误和额外成本。因此,研究目标是通过分析业务流程模型是否符合业务流程所有者或业务分析师制定的文本描述,确保业务流程模型的正确性。在这项工作中,概述了现有的业务流程建模和分析工具,并考虑了自然语言处理的主要技术,包括标记化、停止词搜索和词干处理。建议使用这些技术来分析业务流程模型是否符合其文本描述。提出了一种使用选定的自然语言处理工具来分析业务流程模型是否符合其文本描述的方法,并开发了相应的算法。分析业务流程模型是否符合文本描述的过程是通过数据流建模形式化的。开发了实现这一过程的相应软件。通过分析货物调度业务流程模型和该业务流程的相应文本描述,演示了样本计算,证实了所建议方法的性能。最后,给出了结论并确定了进一步工作的方向。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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