Collaborative Neighbourhood Governance: Investigating Two Types of Resettlement Neighbourhoods in Suburban Shanghai, China

Zhu Qian
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Abstract

ABSTRACT China's state-sponsored urbanisation has resulted in land expropriation – induced neighbourhoods that accommodate resettled villagers. The complexity of resettlement neighbourhood governance requires multiple governance nodes. Informed by two types of resettlement neighbourhoods in suburban Shanghai, this study examines the horizontal and vertical structures of collaborative neighbourhood governance. The study reveals that the government nodes have more power and authority, and other neighbourhood-based organisations need to be better represented in their competition for power, social prestige, political legitimacy, and economic resources. The consolidation of fragmented governance relationships calls for equally empowered networks and societal and economic inclusiveness.
协作式邻里治理:中国上海郊区两类安置小区调查
ABSTRACT 中国国家支持的城市化进程导致了土地征用--诱发了安置村民的居民区。安置小区治理的复杂性需要多重治理节点。本研究以上海郊区的两类安置小区为基础,考察了协作式小区治理的横向和纵向结构。研究显示,政府节点拥有更多的权力和权威,而其他邻里组织需要在权力、社会声望、政治合法性和经济资源的竞争中得到更好的体现。要巩固零散的治理关系,就必须建立具有同等权力的网络以及社会和经济包容性。
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