THE INFLUENCE OF MORALITY, INTERNAL CONTROL ON FRAUD OF FINANCIAL REPORTS

Yusuf Faisal, Egi Gumala Sari, Jessica Sweetly Angelia Sipahutar, Retno Melindawati
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Abstract

Financial statement fraud can occur in companies, involving management in the form of misstatements in financial statements. This condition if left unchecked will be detrimental to investors and creditors. This study aims to determine the effect of morality, internal control on financial statement fraud at PT ABC and PT XYZ. This type of research is quantitative research using primary data distributed through questionnaires. Sampling was carried out using a purposive sampling technique. The sample consists of 31 respondents. Respondents work in the finance department at PT ABC and PT XYZ. The research was conducted in 2022. The questionnaire was processed using the SPSS version 25 program. The analysis was carried out using multiple linear regression, after previously testing the validity and reliability. The results of the study show that morality has a negative and significant effect on fraudulent financial reporting at PT ABC and PT XYZ companies, as well as internal control has a negative and significant effect on financial reporting failure at PT ABC and PT XYZ companies. This research is expected to provide input for companies in controlling fraudulent financial statements by taking into account these factors.
道德、内部控制对财务报告舞弊的影响
财务报表欺诈可能发生在公司中,以财务报表错报的形式涉及管理层。这种情况如果不加以控制,将对投资者和债权人造成损害。本研究旨在确定道德、内部控制对 PT ABC 和 PT XYZ 财务报表舞弊的影响。本研究属于定量研究,通过问卷调查的方式获得原始数据。抽样采用目的性抽样技术。样本由 31 名受访者组成。受访者在 PT ABC 和 PT XYZ 的财务部门工作。研究于 2022 年进行。问卷使用 SPSS 25 版程序处理。在对有效性和可靠性进行测试后,使用多元线性回归进行了分析。研究结果表明,道德对 PT ABC 公司和 PT XYZ 公司的财务报告舞弊行为具有负向显著影响,内部控制对 PT ABC 公司和 PT XYZ 公司的财务报告失误具有负向显著影响。本研究希望通过考虑这些因素,为企业控制虚假财务报表提供参考。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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