DIGITAL PARTICIPATION FOR DATA LITERATE CITIZENS – A QUALITATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE DESIGN OF MULTI-PROJECT CITIZEN SCIENCE PLATFORMS

C. Stein, Jonas Fegert, Alicia Wittmer, Christof Weinhardt
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Abstract

In the digitized world, data literacy becomes a skillset that enables participation in transforming societies and job markets. This motivates the exploration of how creative teaching concepts might look like in order to form those relevant competencies. Citizen science, as a collaborative approach to scientific research, engages citizens in almost all forms in working with data that is meaningful to them. As such, this paper seeks to examine the potential of digital citizen science in enabling to practice and gain data literacy knowledge. To do so, this paper is focusing on the design of multi-project citizen science platforms through a structured artifact review. Furthermore, we gain insight through a qualitative interview study from 14 interviews (citizens, researchers, and technical experts), drawing conclusions on current platform designs as well as potentials and challenges for their further development. Our results show, on the one hand, that platforms provide a variety of ways to interact with different kinds of data while offering a simple and user-friendly design. On the other hand, functions for communication and support could be further developed and learning opportunities for citizens comprise several, but not all aspects of data literacy.
有数据素养的公民的数字参与--对多项目公民科学平台设计的定性分析
在数字化的世界里,数据素养已成为一种技能,使人们能够参与社会和就业市场的变革。这就促使我们探索创造性的教学理念是如何形成这些相关能力的。公民科学作为科学研究的一种合作方式,几乎以各种形式让公民参与到对他们有意义的数据工作中。因此,本文试图研究数字公民科学在实践和获取数据素养知识方面的潜力。为此,本文通过结构化的工具审查,重点关注多项目公民科学平台的设计。此外,我们还通过对 14 个访谈对象(公民、研究人员和技术专家)进行定性访谈研究,对当前的平台设计以及进一步发展的潜力和挑战得出结论。我们的研究结果表明,一方面,平台提供了与不同类型数据进行交互的多种方式,同时提供了简单易用的设计。另一方面,还可以进一步开发交流和支持功能,为公民提供学习机会,包括数据素养的几个方面,但不是所有方面。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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