The prevalence of lower urinary tract symptoms in Caesarean section patients’ first and seventh day of postpartum

Q4 Medicine
Austin Julian, Johannes C. Prihadi, Yuma S. S. Indrajaya
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: To compare the prevalence of Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms (LUTS) on the first day and the seventh day postpartum in Caesarian section patient Method: This cross-sectional study utilized the ICIQ-FLUTS LF (ICIQ-Female Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms-Long Form) and a questionnaire to screen for risk factors among postpartum patients who underwent C-section delivery at Santo Antonius Hospital, Pontianak, West Kalimantan. Data were collected twice, 12 hours after urinary catheter removal and on the seventh day of the postpartum period. The study sample consisted of 95 respondents. Results: Among the 111 total respondents, the majority were under 35 years old, multiparous, classified as obese, had no family history of Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms (LUTS), and had not used diuretics or traditional medicine. Significant differences were observed in the prevalence of LUTS between the first and seventh days of the postpartum period. Most symptoms showed a decrease on the seventh day, except for six symptoms: insensible urinary incontinence, hesitancy, urinary retention, feeling of incomplete emptying, bladder pain, and dysuria, which increased. Conclusion: In conclusion, our study suggests that the duration of the postpartum period affects the prevalence of LUTS following C-section delivery. However, it's important to acknowledge the limitations of this study, which may impact the understanding of LUTS progression during the postpartum period. Conclusion: In conclusion, we concluded that the duration of the postpartum period affects the LUTS after delivery with the method of C-section, but this study has many limitations which may affect the progressivity of LUTS in the Postpartum period. Keywords:  Caesarean Section, ICIQ FLUTS Long From, Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms, Postpartum period   Abstrak Tujuan: Untuk membandingkan prevalensi Gejala Saluran Kemih Bawah di hari pertama dan hari ketujuh postpartum pada pasien Sectio Caesarea. Metode: Desain penelitian berupa studi potong li.ntang dengan pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner terstruktur ICIQ FLUTS-LF dan kuesioner skrining dasar penelitian yang dilakukan 2 kali yaitu 12 jam setelah pelepasan kateter dan postpartum hari ke 7. Subjek penelitian ini adalah semua ibu postpartum dengan metode SC yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi penelitian di RS Santo Antonius Pontianak, Kalimantan Barat. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 95 responden Hasil: Pada penelitian ini didapatkan subjek sebesar 111 responden yang mayoritasnya berusia kurang dari sama dengan 35 tahun, multipara, status gizinya obesitas, tidak memiliki riwayat keluarga yang mengalami LUTS, tidak mengkonsumsi obat-obatan tradisional dan obat-obatan diuretik. Terdapat perbedaan signifikan di prevalensi LUTS hari 1 dan 7 postpartum SC dengan mayoritas dari 16 gejala LUTS yang didata mengalami penurunan di hari ketujuh dibanding hari pertama, terkecuali 6 gejala LUTS yang mengalami peningkatan di hari ketujuh yaitu Insensible Urinary Incontinence, Hesitansi, retensio urin, perasaan tidak lampias setelah berkemih, nyeri kandung kemih, serta disuria. Kesimpulan: Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti menyimpulkan bahwa durasi masa postpartum berpengaruh pada keluhan LUTS yang dialami pasca persalinan secara Sectio Caesarea, akan tetapi, penelitian ini memiliki keterbatasan yang dimana terdapat banyak oleh faktor-faktor risiko tertentu yang dapat berpengaruh terhadap progresivitas LUTS Kata kunci: Sectio Caesarea, ICIQ FLUTS Long Form, Gejala Saluran Kemih Bawah, Masa Pasca Persalinan, Masa nifas, Postpartum
剖腹产患者产后第一天和第七天的下尿路症状发生率
目的:比较剖腹产患者在产后第一天和第七天出现下尿路症状(LUTS)的比例比较剖腹产患者产后第一天和第七天下尿路症状(LUTS)的发生率:本横断面研究采用 ICIQ-FLUTS LF(ICIQ-女性下尿路症状长表)和调查问卷,对在西加里曼丹省坤甸市圣安东尼奥斯医院接受剖腹产的产后患者进行风险因素筛查。研究人员分别在拔除导尿管 12 小时后和产后第七天收集了两次数据。研究样本包括 95 名受访者。 研究结果在总共 111 名受访者中,大多数人的年龄在 35 岁以下,多产,属于肥胖,没有下尿路症状(LUTS)家族史,没有使用过利尿剂或传统药物。产后第一天和第七天的下尿路症状发生率有显著差异。大多数症状在第七天都有所减轻,只有六种症状有所加重:无感觉尿失禁、排尿迟缓、尿潴留、排空不尽感、膀胱疼痛和排尿困难。 结论总之,我们的研究表明,产后时间的长短会影响剖腹产后尿失禁的发生率。但是,必须承认本研究的局限性,这可能会影响对产后 LUTS 进展的理解。 结论总之,我们得出的结论是,产后时间的长短会影响剖腹产分娩后的 LUTS,但这项研究存在很多局限性,可能会影响产后 LUTS 的进展。 关键词 剖腹产 ICIQ FLUTS Long From 下尿路症状 产后 Abstrak Tujuan:在剖腹产产妇产前和产后提高下尿路症状的流行率。 方法:该研究通过对数据的收集和分析,得出了ICIQ FLUTS-LF测试数据和2个月到12个月的产前和产后数据。在加里曼丹岛坤甸的圣安东尼奥斯医院(RS Santo Antonius Pontianak)开展的产后护理子项目采用了SC方法,以了解产后护理的标准和方法。目前,共有 95 份 Hasil 答复:在该项目中,111 名受访者的年龄在 35 岁以下,多产妇,肥胖状态,可能患有严重的尿崩症,可能患有传统肥胖症和利尿肥胖症。产后第 1 和第 7 个月的 LUTS 患病率明显增加,其中有 16 例 LUTS 患者在产后第 1 和第 7 个月和产后第 8 个月都有明显改善、有 6 例 LUTS 患者可在产后出现无知觉性尿失禁、排尿困难、尿潴留、尿频、尿急、尿痛等症状。 说明通过本手册,您可以了解产后 LUTS 的持续时间是多久、在这一领域中,我们的研究表明,在 LUTS Kata kunci 的进展过程中,存在着大量的风险因素:剖腹产, ICIQ FLUTS 长表, 腹部疼痛, 持续疼痛, 产后疼痛
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来源期刊
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Medicine-Pathology and Forensic Medicine
CiteScore
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审稿时长
24 weeks
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