The Civil Law Regulatory Path of Internet Rumor Governance in the Context of Big Data

Wenwen Sun
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Abstract

Relying on the Internet, network rumors have the characteristics of fast spreading speed, great influence and strong harm, which will have a certain impact on people's production and life, therefore, they have also entered the vision of the government governance, but the delineation of the boundaries between the governance of network rumors and the protection of the freedom of expression has caused a lot of social controversy. At present, China's network rumor governance system faces legal dilemmas such as low legal status, legislative gaps, lagging legislation, fragmentation of the legal system, and the strong color of public law; China's network rumor governance system also faces practical dilemmas such as the difficulty of private remedies, and the impossibility of recovering the damaged reputation in a timely manner. Therefore, in order to better manage rumors, maintain the peace and stability of the country and society, and protect the immediate interests of the people, we should start from legislation and control rumors by law. Firstly, the definition of rumor should be clarified through legislation, secondly, the types and methods of punishment should be clarified through legislation, and finally, the legal system of Internet rumor management in China should be improved through multi-channel management of Internet rumors, so as to realize the grand goal of China under the rule of law.
大数据背景下网络谣言治理的民法规制路径
网络谣言以互联网为依托,具有传播速度快、影响力大、危害性强等特点,会对人们的生产生活产生一定影响,因此也进入了政府治理的视野,但网络谣言治理与言论自由保护的边界划定引起了不少社会争议。目前,我国网络谣言治理体系面临着法律地位低、立法空白、立法滞后、法律体系碎片化、公法色彩浓厚等法律困境;我国网络谣言治理体系还面临着私力救济难、受损名誉无法及时恢复等现实困境。因此,为了更好地治理谣言,维护国家和社会的安宁稳定,保护人民群众的切身利益,我们应该从立法入手,以法治谣。首先,要通过立法明确谣言的定义,其次,要通过立法明确处罚的种类和方式,最后,要通过对网络谣言的多渠道管理,完善我国网络谣言管理的法律体系,实现法治中国的宏伟目标。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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