Experience of Prevalence of Thyroid Carcinoma in Thyroid Swelling

Dr. Bashudeb Kumar Saha, Dr. I.M. Hashim, Dr. Md. Iqbal Hossen, Senior Consultant
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Abstract

Objective: In this study our main goal is to observe the experience of prevalence of thyroid carcinoma in thyroid swelling. Method: This retrospective study was carried out at tertiary hospital, Dhaka Bangladesh from July, 2021 to December 2022. Total 95 patients with thyroid swelling with normal thyroid hormone profile undergoing thyroidectomy were included as a sample population. Results: Among the 95 patients highest 23 (24.21%) patients age was (31-40) years. highest 55 (58%) patients were female and 40 (42%) patients were male. highest 42 (44%) patients had Only thyroid swelling and similar 42 (44%) patients had both thyroid+Lymph node enlargement. patients highest 90 (95%) patients had local metastatic and only 5 (5%) had distant metastatic. 58.95% had no complication on surgery. Conclusion: From our study we can say that, both the initial treatment and follow-up should be individualized according to prognostic indicators and any subsequent evidence of disease.
甲状腺肿大中甲状腺癌发病率的经验
研究目的本研究的主要目的是观察甲状腺肿大中甲状腺癌的发病率。研究方法这项回顾性研究于2021年7月至2022年12月在孟加拉国达卡的三级医院进行。共有95名甲状腺肿大且甲状腺激素水平正常的患者接受了甲状腺切除术。结果最多有55名(58%)患者为女性,40名(42%)患者为男性。最多有42名(44%)患者只有甲状腺肿大,类似的42名(44%)患者同时有甲状腺+淋巴结肿大。最多有90名(95%)患者有局部转移,只有5名(5%)患者有远处转移。58.95%的患者没有手术并发症。结论从我们的研究中可以看出,无论是初始治疗还是后续治疗,都应根据预后指标和任何后续疾病证据进行个体化治疗。
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