{"title":"RJDemetra, a promising tool for the seasonal adjustment of official statistics","authors":"Giancarlo Lutero, Andrea d’Orazio","doi":"10.3233/sji-230047","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Seasonal adjustment (SA) is a crucial factor in the process of producing official macroeconomic statistics. The most important SA methods, X-13Arima-Seats and Tramo-Seats, are currently included into JDemetra+, a universal open-source environment, which is available on several platforms and operating systems, as a result of adoption of Java programming language for source codes, and Xml metalanguage for the definition of input specifications. This paper focuses on the potentials of RJDemetra, the R library developed for JDemetra+ suite. Its structure and functionalities will be illustrated with several examples, reporting the associated R scripts. In addition, a new operational practices will be suggested, exposing an alternative procedure to enhance interactive time-series updating in SA revision policies step, and also to ensure consistency checking in input system, in order to improve and to speed up the SA estimation process, providing greater security and efficiency. Finally, the interaction between two very different environments such as SAS-IML, and R will be displayed through a new SAS-R procedure available for estimating Quarterly Accounts SA series.","PeriodicalId":55877,"journal":{"name":"Statistical Journal of the IAOS","volume":"25 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Statistical Journal of the IAOS","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3233/sji-230047","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"Decision Sciences","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Seasonal adjustment (SA) is a crucial factor in the process of producing official macroeconomic statistics. The most important SA methods, X-13Arima-Seats and Tramo-Seats, are currently included into JDemetra+, a universal open-source environment, which is available on several platforms and operating systems, as a result of adoption of Java programming language for source codes, and Xml metalanguage for the definition of input specifications. This paper focuses on the potentials of RJDemetra, the R library developed for JDemetra+ suite. Its structure and functionalities will be illustrated with several examples, reporting the associated R scripts. In addition, a new operational practices will be suggested, exposing an alternative procedure to enhance interactive time-series updating in SA revision policies step, and also to ensure consistency checking in input system, in order to improve and to speed up the SA estimation process, providing greater security and efficiency. Finally, the interaction between two very different environments such as SAS-IML, and R will be displayed through a new SAS-R procedure available for estimating Quarterly Accounts SA series.
季节调整(SA)是编制官方宏观经济统计数据过程中的一个关键因素。目前,最重要的季节调整方法 X-13Arima-Seats 和 Tramo-Seats 已被纳入 JDemetra+,这是一个通用的开源环境,可在多个平台和操作系统上使用,因为源代码采用了 Java 编程语言,输入规格的定义采用了 Xml 金属语言。本文重点介绍为 JDemetra+ 套件开发的 R 库 RJDemetra 的潜力。它的结构和功能将通过几个例子加以说明,并报告相关的 R 脚本。此外,还将提出一种新的操作方法,揭示在 SA 修订策略步骤中加强交互式时间序列更新的替代程序,并确保输入系统的一致性检查,以改进和加快 SA 估算过程,提供更高的安全性和效率。最后,将通过一个新的 SAS-R 程序来展示 SAS-IML 和 R 这两个截然不同的环境之间的互动,该程序可用于估算季度账户 SA 序列。
期刊介绍:
This is the flagship journal of the International Association for Official Statistics and is expected to be widely circulated and subscribed to by individuals and institutions in all parts of the world. The main aim of the Journal is to support the IAOS mission by publishing articles to promote the understanding and advancement of official statistics and to foster the development of effective and efficient official statistical services on a global basis. Papers are expected to be of wide interest to readers. Such papers may or may not contain strictly original material. All papers are refereed.