Setting the agenda for diabetes research in the state of Qatar

Amit C M Mishra, Sureshbabu Kokku, Ioanna Skaroni, Kholoud Ateeq Al Motawaa, M. Al-Thani, N. Wareham, A. Abou‐Samra, Shahrad Taheri
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Abstract

The burden of non‐communicable diseases, including diabetes, is high in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region. Qatar (a MENA country) has a high prevalence of diabetes (16.7%). Over the past 20 years, Qatar has made significant investment to establish a biomedical research infrastructure. This article documents the processes adopted for the development of a national diabetes research agenda for Qatar.To develop the diabetes research agenda, a three‐step process was adopted. First, a bibliometric analysis of diabetes‐related research publications was conducted to understand current research and funding patterns. Second, through in‐depth interviews and a national consultative workshop, the challenges associated with diabetes research and their potential solutions were documented. Third, an expert team assimilated the recommendations to finalise the diabetes research agenda for the State of Qatar.A steadily increasing number of diabetes research publications and collaboration with researchers from 48 different countries was noted. Aetiological research (49%), mainly from cohort studies, dominated research publications. The national diabetes research agenda prioritised five research areas focused on diabetes prevention, early detection, reversal, treatment development and evaluation and system research for improved outcomes. Under each area, a set of research questions were identified to guide the research community to align their research interests with high‐priority research in diabetes.The national research agenda development process has uncovered some important knowledge gaps and outlined the most impactful areas for diabetes research. Achievement of the objectives of the research agenda requires enhanced collaboration among the research community, sustained research funding and enabling a robust regulatory framework.
制定卡塔尔国糖尿病研究议程
包括糖尿病在内的非传染性疾病给中东和北非地区造成了沉重负担。卡塔尔(中东和北非国家)的糖尿病发病率很高(16.7%)。在过去 20 年中,卡塔尔投入巨资建立了生物医学研究基础设施。本文记录了卡塔尔制定国家糖尿病研究议程的过程。首先,对与糖尿病相关的研究出版物进行了文献计量分析,以了解当前的研究和资助模式。其次,通过深入访谈和全国咨询研讨会,记录了与糖尿病研究相关的挑战及其潜在的解决方案。第三,一个专家小组吸收了这些建议,最终确定了卡塔尔国的糖尿病研究议程。研究出版物以病因学研究(49%)为主,主要来自队列研究。国家糖尿病研究议程将五个研究领域列为优先事项,分别侧重于糖尿病预防、早期发现、逆转、治疗开发和评估以及改善结果的系统研究。在每个领域下,都确定了一系列研究问题,以指导研究界将其研究兴趣与糖尿病方面的重点研究结合起来。国家研究议程的制定过程揭示了一些重要的知识差距,并概述了对糖尿病研究影响最大的领域。要实现研究议程的目标,就必须加强研究界之间的合作,持续提供研究资金,并建立健全的监管框架。
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