The Unbecoming of Being

Drew M. Dalton
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Abstract

Like the Copernican revolution which initiated the Modern project, there has been a thermodynamic revolution in the empirical sciences in the last two centuries. The aim of this paper is to show how we might draw from this revolution to make new and startling metaphysical and ethical claims concerning the nature and value of reality. To this end, this paper employs Aristotle’s account of the relation of the various philosophies and sciences to one another to show how we might assert a new theory of being, moral value, and practical action from the primacy of entropic decay asserted in the contemporary mathematical sciences. This paper proceeds to show how, from what the contemporary sciences have concluded concerning the primacy of entropic decay within reality, unbecoming might be forwarded as a new account of the essence of existence: i.e., the first cause and motivating principle of reality’s formal, material, efficient, and final nature. The paper concludes by arguing that a new and surprising account of universal ethical value and normative duty can be deduced from such a metaphysics of decay.
存在的不归属
就像哥白尼革命开启了现代计划一样,在过去的两个世纪里,实证科学领域也发生了一场热力学革命。本文旨在说明我们如何从这场革命中汲取营养,就现实的本质和价值提出新的惊人的形而上学和伦理学主张。为此,本文运用亚里士多德关于各种哲学和科学相互关系的论述,说明我们如何能够从当代数学科学所主张的熵衰的首要地位出发,提出关于存在、道德价值和实践行动的新理论。本文进而说明,如何从当代科学关于现实中熵衰的首要性的结论中,提出不伦不类作为存在本质的新论述:即现实的形式、物质、效率和最终性质的第一原因和激励原则。本文最后认为,从这样一种衰变形而上学中,可以推导出关于普遍伦理价值和规范责任的新的惊人论述。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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