The Effect of Giving Lamtoro Leaf Meal (Leucaena leucocephala) with Different Concentrations in Feed on the Growth and Survival Rate of Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)

K. Haetami, Fadilatul Mukaromah, Aulia Andhikawati, R. Herman
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Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of adding Lamtoro leaf flour to feed at different levels on the growth and survival of Tilapia. The test fish seeds used were relatively the same, namely approximately ± 5-8 cm, obtained from one of the members of the fish cultivator group in Kertayasa Village, Pangandaran. The containers used in this research were 12 with a net size of 1x1x1m3. The density of Tilapia seeds during the research was 20 fish/plot with the amount of feed provided being 5% of the fish biomass. The method used in this research was an experimental method using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 3 replications. The treatments used were (A) without giving Lamtoro leaf flour (control), (B) giving 5% Lamtoro leaf flour, (C) giving 10% Lamtoro leaf flour and (D) giving 15% Lamtoro leaf flour. This research was carried out for 40 days starting in May-June 2023, taking place in Kertayasa Village, Cijulang District, Pangandaran Regency. Parameters observed included absolute weight growth, feed conversion ratio (FCR) and survival rate (SR). The results showed that giving Lamtoro leaf flour to feed had a significant effect (P<0.05) on absolute weight growth with the highest treatment being treatment C (10% Lamtoro leaf flour) at 20 g, but no significant effect (P>0.05) to the value of feed conversion ratio and survival rate.
在饲料中添加不同浓度的Lamtoro叶粕(Leucaena leucocephala)对罗非鱼(Oreochromis niloticus)生长和存活率的影响
本研究旨在确定在不同水平的饲料中添加蓝托罗叶粉对罗非鱼生长和存活的影响。所使用的试验鱼种相对相同,即约 ± 5-8 厘米,从彭甘达兰 Kertayasa 村养鱼小组的一名成员处获得。本研究使用的容器为 12 个,净尺寸为 1x1x1m3。研究期间,罗非鱼苗种的密度为每块地 20 条鱼,提供的饲料量为鱼类生物量的 5%。本研究采用的方法是完全随机设计(CRD)实验法,有 4 个处理和 3 次重复。采用的处理为:(A) 不添加龙须菜叶粉(对照组);(B) 添加 5%的龙须菜叶粉;(C) 添加 10%的龙须菜叶粉;(D) 添加 15%的龙须菜叶粉。这项研究从 2023 年 5 月至 6 月在彭干达兰省慈朱朗县克尔塔亚萨村进行,为期 40 天。观察参数包括绝对体重增长、饲料转化率(FCR)和存活率(SR)。结果表明,在饲料中添加蓝托罗叶粉对饲料转化率和存活率有显著影响(P0.05)。
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