Kajian Kritis Klarifikasi Pihak Terduga Pelaku Kekerasan Seksual di Kampus

Wiwid Adiyanto
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Abstract

Sexual violence on campus is difficult to prove. On the one hand, voting is an effort to obtain justice and the struggle to create a safe space in the campus environment. On the other hand, sexual violence on campus threatens the campus reputation. Clarification of the parties involved has been found interesting. This study seeks to dismantle messages from the perpetrators or other parties regarding the violence that occurred critically. This study places the Critical Discourse Analysis method developed by Norman Fairclough as a guide for analysis. This study refers to Bourdieu's thoughts regarding symbolic power as the main academic foothold. The results of this study uncover three issues developed by the alleged perpetrators and the campus, namely the declaration of sexual violence, denial, and blaming the victim. Transparency and follow-up sexual activity in cases of violence are necessary. The realization of the solution can be done by building or maximizing ways to handle sexual handling on each campus. The handling division must be neutral, including from the power of the campus hierarchy. In addition, a grassroots movement is needed as a standing narrative for the alleged perpetrators of violence and concern for the alleged victims.
关于澄清校园性暴力犯罪嫌疑人的批判性评论
校园性暴力难以证实。一方面,投票是为了伸张正义,也是为了在校园环境中营造一个安全的空间。另一方面,校园性暴力威胁着校园声誉。对相关各方的澄清很有意义。本研究试图从施暴者或其他当事人的口中,以批判性话语分析的方式来解读所发生的暴力事件。本研究将诺曼-费尔克拉夫(Norman Fairclough)提出的批判性话语分析方法作为分析指南。本研究以布迪厄(Bourdieu)关于象征权力的思想为主要学术立足点。研究结果揭示了被指控的施暴者和校园中存在的三个问题,即宣布性暴力、否认和指责受害者。暴力案件的透明度和后续性活动是必要的。要实现解决方案,可以在每个校园建立或最大限度地完善性处理方式。处理部门必须中立,包括不受校园等级权力的影响。此外,还需要开展一场基层运动,作为对被控施暴者的常设叙述和对被控受害者的关注。
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