Sosyal Bilgiler Dersinde Dönüşümsel Öğrenme Kuramının Öğrencilerin Çatışma Çözme Becerisine Etkisi

Hüseyin Bayram
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Abstract

In this study, it was aimed to examine the impact of transformative learning theory on students' conflict resolution skill in social studies course. Embedded design, one of the mixed research methods, was used in the study. The participant group was formed by multi-stage mixed sampling method. The participant group included a social studies teacher and 51 students in the 5th grade. Conflict resolution skill scale, two semi-structured interview forms and unstructured observation were used to collect the data. Independent sample t-test and covariance analysis were used to analyse the statistical data, while content analysis was used to analyse the qualitative data. At the end of the study, it was found that transformative learning theory increased students' conflict resolution skills. The results also revealed that social studies courses conducted with transformative learning theory were seen by the participants as processes that confuse students' minds, surprise them, make them doubt, lead them to questioning and multidimensional thinking. It was also found that the participants thought that the courses provided students with various knowledge and values, encouraged them to research, analyse and synthesize, and act in a controlled manner. Depending on the results obtained, recommendations for education planners and researchers were developed.
变革型学习理论对学生在社会学课程中解决冲突能力的影响
本研究旨在探讨变革型学习理论对学生在社会学课程中解决冲突技能的影响。本研究采用了混合研究方法之一的嵌入式设计。研究采用多阶段混合抽样法组成了参与小组。参与者包括一名社会学教师和 51 名五年级学生。研究采用了冲突解决技能量表、两份半结构化访谈表和非结构化观察来收集数据。统计数据分析采用独立样本 t 检验和协方差分析,定性数据分析采用内容分析。研究最后发现,变革型学习理论提高了学生解决冲突的能力。研究结果还显示,在学员看来,以变革型学习理论开展的社会研究课程是一个让学生困惑、惊讶、怀疑、质疑和多维思考的过程。研究还发现,学员们认为这些课程为学生提供了各种知识和价值观,鼓励他们进行研究、分析和综合,并以有控制的方式行事。根据所获得的结果,为教育规划人员和研究人员提出了建议。
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