Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Desa Oeltua melalui Peternakan Puyuh Berbasis EM4 dalam Mendukung Masyarakat Anak Bebas Stunting

Sipora Petronela Telnoni, Alexius Andiwatir, Hory Iramaya Dilak, Timoteus Ajito
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Abstract

Stunting is a child health problem caused by a child's failure to grow according to the child'sgrowthstandards. Stunting can be prevented by consuming animal protein such as eggs and meat. Animal protein contains essential amino acids needed for children's growth. Oeltua Village, Kupang, has a low per capita income value, which has an impact on the community's nutritional intake being unbalanced and resulting in children having the potential to be stunted and stunted. Quail farming can provide people's animal food needs in eggs and meat. EM4-based quail farming can provide food sources of animal protein quantity and quality. PAR method was used in the empowerment; PAR method involves education and data collection on stunting, practice, assistance in raising quail using EM4, monitoring and evaluating quail production. The empowerment socialization was attended by 92% of mothers with toddlers, 5% of fathers accompanying mothers, and 3% of productive women. The health conditions were seven male and 14 female toddlers with the potential to be stunded; 4 male and three female toddlers were stunted. Quail egg production showed increased production in monitoring I‒VIII (27‒224). Egg production is 2‒5 days/house, and the average is 75‒135 months/house to fulfil children's protein needs. EM4-based quail farming can be implemented in the Oeltua Village community. Toddlers need a nutritional intake of animal protein, which can be fulfilled by consuming quail eggs to reduce the potential and incidence of stunting.
通过基于 EM4 的鹌鹑养殖增强 Oeltua 村社区的能力,支持无发育迟缓儿童社区的建设
发育迟缓是一种儿童健康问题,其原因是儿童未能按照其生长标准生长。食用鸡蛋和肉类等动物蛋白质可以预防发育迟缓。动物蛋白质含有儿童生长所需的必需氨基酸。古邦的欧尔图瓦村人均收入值较低,这对社区的营养摄入不均衡造成了影响,导致儿童有可能发育迟缓和发育不良。鹌鹑养殖可以满足人们对蛋类和肉类动物食品的需求。基于 EM4 的鹌鹑养殖可提供动物蛋白数量和质量的食物来源。在赋权过程中采用了PAR方法;PAR方法包括有关发育迟缓的教育和数据收集、实践、协助使用EM4饲养鹌鹑、监测和评估鹌鹑生产。92%的母亲带着幼儿参加了赋权社会化活动,5%的父亲陪同母亲参加,3%的生产妇女参加。从健康状况来看,7 名男幼儿和 14 名女幼儿有可能发育不良;4 名男幼儿和 3 名女幼儿发育不良。鹌鹑产蛋量显示,监测 I-VIII 期(27-224 枚)的鹌鹑产蛋量有所增加。产蛋量为 2-5 天/舍,平均 75-135 个月/舍,可满足儿童的蛋白质需求。可以在 Oeltua 村社区实施以 EM4 为基础的鹌鹑养殖。幼儿需要摄入动物蛋白营养,可以通过食用鹌鹑蛋来满足这一需求,从而降低发育迟缓的可能性和发生率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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