Assessment of the Relationship between Mobile Banking Usage and Customer Satisfaction amongst University Students in Mombasa County, Kenya

Farzana Mohamedhanif Khan, Kennedy Okemwa Nyariki
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Abstract

: The mobile revolution and technology innovation have significantly changed the banking sector. As a result, the banking sector has become one of those that is most dependent on consumer markets adopting new technology. By removing distance and time restrictions, the modern mobile revolution has not only made it possible for individuals to connect with one another globally but has also greatly improved the lives of many by giving them access to basic financial services through phone-based money storage and transfer. The revolution sparked by higher technological advancements has led to an abnormally high rate of global adoption for mobile banking services. The purpose of the study was to examine the association between customer satisfaction and mobile banking usage among university students in Mombasa County, Kenya. There are three main objectives of the study: to establish a relationship between student attitudes, mobile banking usage, and customer satisfaction among university students in Mombasa County, Kenya; to establish a relationship between technology proficiency, mobile banking usage, and customer satisfaction among university students in Mombasa County, Kenya; and to investigate a relationship between mobile banking service quality and customer satisfaction. The researcher relied on the financial intermediation theory, current economic theory, and innovation diffusions theory to achieve the objectives of this study. In order to understand how student attitudes, technological aptitude, the quality of the mobile banking service, and the usability of the product influence the use of mobile banking and customer satisfaction among university students in Mombasa County, Kenya, this study employed an explanatory research methodology. In order to determine the nature and intensity of a cause-and-effect relationship between the variables, explanatory research designs involve analyzing two or more variables. Students from colleges' satellite campuses in Mombasa County would make up the target group. Students from the 10 universities in Mombasa County made up the majority of the target audience. The study will choose 99-year-old students at satellite campuses dispersed throughout the colleges in Mombasa County. The Yamane (1967) method was used to estimate the results at a 95% confidence level (0.10 level of significance). The university students in Mombasa County were surveyed using standardized questionnaires in order to collect data. The questionnaires' closed-ended questions identified both independent and dependent variables, and they were graded on a Likert scale from 1 to 5 to quantify the information. The six main categories into which the survey was divided include demographic information, student attitudes, technological aptitude, and the standard of mobile banking services, product usability, and customer happiness. With the aid of IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows, Version 23.0, the obtained data was edited, cleaned, coded, and analyzed using both descriptive and inferential statistics. Tables, figures, and charts will be used to display and explain the results, along with supporting reasons.
评估肯尼亚蒙巴萨县大学生使用手机银行与客户满意度之间的关系
:移动革命和技术创新极大地改变了银行业。因此,银行业已成为最依赖消费市场采用新技术的行业之一。现代移动革命消除了距离和时间的限制,不仅使个人在全球范围内相互联系成为可能,而且还通过基于电话的资金存储和转账,使许多人获得了基本的金融服务,从而极大地改善了他们的生活。更高的技术进步所引发的革命导致全球移动银行服务的采用率异常之高。本研究旨在探讨肯尼亚蒙巴萨郡大学生的客户满意度与手机银行使用率之间的关联。本研究有三个主要目标:在肯尼亚蒙巴萨郡大学生中建立学生态度、手机银行使用率和客户满意度之间的关系;在肯尼亚蒙巴萨郡大学生中建立技术熟练程度、手机银行使用率和客户满意度之间的关系;调查手机银行服务质量和客户满意度之间的关系。研究人员依靠金融中介理论、当前经济理论和创新扩散理论来实现本研究的目标。为了了解学生态度、技术能力、手机银行服务质量和产品可用性如何影响肯尼亚蒙巴萨县大学生使用手机银行和客户满意度,本研究采用了解释性研究方法。为了确定变量之间因果关系的性质和强度,解释性研究设计涉及分析两个或多个变量。蒙巴萨郡各高校卫星校区的学生将构成目标群体。蒙巴萨县 10 所大学的学生占目标群体的大多数。本研究将选择分散在蒙巴萨县各高校卫星校区的 99 岁学生。采用 Yamane(1967 年)方法,在 95% 的置信水平(显著性水平为 0.10)下对结果进行估计。为了收集数据,我们使用标准化问卷对蒙巴萨县的大学生进行了调查。问卷中的封闭式问题确定了自变量和因变量,并以 1 至 5 的李克特量表对这些问题进行评分,以量化信息。调查主要分为六大类,包括人口统计信息、学生态度、技术能力、手机银行服务标准、产品可用性和客户满意度。在 IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows 23.0 版本的帮助下,我们对获得的数据进行了编辑、清理、编码,并使用描述性和推论性统计方法进行了分析。将使用表格、数字和图表来显示和解释结果,并提供支持性理由。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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