‘Your School Needs You to Buy a Poppy’: Dominance and fragility in school remembrance practices

Anna Liddle
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Abstract

Generated by the centenary of the First World War, there has been an increased interest in how war is commemorated in English schools. Whilst other authors have argued that the way in which remembrance is marked in schools is militarised and nationalistic, this article reports on a single school case study to provide a deeper discussion of how this is reproduced in everyday practices and a consideration of how alternative forms of remembrance are resisted. Butler’s concept of ‘grievability’ is deployed to interpret the practices where some lives are privileged above others in commemoration creating a militarised ‘red poppy remembrance discourse’. I go on to argue that this discourse, although dominant, is also fragile in nature and attempts to counter this are treated with suspicion to maintain nationalistic and war-normalising messages for the next generation.
你的学校需要你买罂粟花":学校纪念活动中的支配力与脆弱性
在第一次世界大战一百周年纪念活动的推动下,人们对英国学校如何纪念战争越来越感兴趣。其他作者认为,学校纪念活动的方式是军事化和民族主义的,而本文通过对一所学校的案例研究,深入探讨了这种方式是如何在日常实践中重现的,并探讨了其他纪念形式是如何受到抵制的。巴特勒(Butler)的 "可申诉性"(grieability)概念被用来解释在纪念活动中某些生命被赋予高于其他生命的特权的做法,这种做法创造了一种军事化的 "红色罂粟花纪念话语"。我接着认为,这种话语虽然占主导地位,但其本质也是脆弱的,而试图反驳这种话语的人则会受到怀疑,以便为下一代保留民族主义和战争正常化的信息。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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