An Empirical Study on the Improvement of Students’ Strategic Competence Through Translation Project Teaching

Lin Xiao, Jianping Zeng
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Abstract

Strategic competence, as a meta-cognitive ability, determines the other translation sub-competences. To tease out how students’ strategic competence is developed in translation project is significant in enlightening the translation teaching practice. This study explores how five Chinese college students’ translation competence, particularly their strategic competence, develop within a translation project introduced into the translation teaching of the authors’ institute. Strategic competence includes four parts: problem identification, solution proposal, action taking, and decision making. By examining both the translation process and the translation product, including translation tasks, translation logs, group discussions, and interviews from five student translators, we found that the overall translation competence of the student translators has significantly improved. The development of various elements of strategic ability is uneven, with the abilities to identify problems, evaluate issues, and take measures showing the most significant improvement. However, there is a lag in decision-making capabilities in translation output. Based on these findings, the study provides concrete suggestions for improving the teaching of translation.
通过翻译项目教学提高学生战略能力的实证研究
战略能力作为一种元认知能力,决定着其他翻译子能力。了解学生的战略能力是如何在翻译项目中发展起来的,对于启迪翻译教学实践具有重要意义。本研究探讨了作者所在学院在翻译教学中引入的翻译项目如何培养五名中国大学生的翻译能力,尤其是他们的策略能力。战略能力包括四个部分:发现问题、提出解决方案、采取行动和做出决策。通过考察翻译过程和翻译成果,包括翻译任务、翻译日志、小组讨论和对五名学生译员的访谈,我们发现学生译员的整体翻译能力有了显著提高。策略能力各要素的发展不平衡,其中发现问题、评估问题和采取措施的能力提高最为明显。然而,在翻译产出的决策能力方面存在滞后现象。基于这些发现,本研究为改进翻译教学提出了具体建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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