Predicting the Possibility of Student Admission into Graduate Admission by Regression Model: A Statistical Analysis

Ashiqul Haque Ahmed, Sabbir Ahmad, Md Abu Sayed, Malay Sarkar, Eftekhar Hossain Ayon, Tuhin Mia, Ahera Koli
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Abstract

This study aims to alleviate the uncertainties faced by prospective students during the application process by developing a predictive model for admission probabilities based on CGPA and GRE scores. The research investigates the significance of these predictor variables about the response variable, "Chance of Admit." Employing linear regression analysis, the model is thoroughly examined to evaluate its adequacy, predictive accuracy, and the need for interaction terms. The findings indicate that both CGPA and GRE scores play a crucial role in forecasting admission chances, with an adjusted R2 value of 0.0835, suggesting an 80% reduction in variance around the regression compared to the main line. The diagnostic plot of the model confirms its precision, revealing minimal deviations from linearity and normality in residuals. Furthermore, the study addresses concerns about multicollinearity using the Variable Inflation Factor (VIF) and finds no significant correlation between GRE Scores and CGPA. In summary, this research presents a robust predictive model for student admission probabilities, offering valuable insights for both prospective applicants and educational institutions.
通过回归模型预测研究生录取的可能性:统计分析
本研究旨在通过开发基于 CGPA 和 GRE 分数的录取概率预测模型,缓解未来学生在申请过程中面临的不确定性。研究调查了这些预测变量对响应变量 "录取几率 "的意义。通过线性回归分析,对模型进行了全面检查,以评估其充分性、预测准确性以及交互项的必要性。研究结果表明,CGPA 和 GRE 分数在预测录取几率方面发挥着至关重要的作用,调整后的 R2 值为 0.0835,表明与主线相比,回归线周围的方差减少了 80%。该模型的诊断图证实了其精确性,显示残差的线性和正态偏差极小。此外,研究还利用变量膨胀因子(VIF)解决了多重共线性问题,并发现 GRE 分数与 CGPA 之间没有显著相关性。总之,本研究提出了一个稳健的学生录取概率预测模型,为潜在申请人和教育机构提供了有价值的见解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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