Gender Influences on Academic Perception of Education 4.0 in a Comprehensive University

Azuraidah Taib
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Abstract

The emergence of the Fourth Industrial Revolution (IR 4.0) has significantly contributed to the current development and landscape of the world. Education is one of the disciplines that has been impacted by this revolution. IR 4.0 has influenced the production of Education 4.0 which involves the creation of new innovative opportunities by combining human and technological potential. A country's performance in addressing IR 4.0 is determined by the quality of educators. Having competence as well as the ability to adapt to new technology and global concerns is essential for educators. Based on that, new educational knowledge and literacy should be instilled in every educational institution. This study attempts to investigate the influence of gender on academic perception of Education 4.0. The quantitative approach by means of questionnaires is used to gauge the academics’ perceptions about Education 4.0. The questionnaires, which are in Google Forms, were distributed to 352 academicians using WhatsApp and Telegram at a selected Comprehensive University (CU). A total of 127 people took part in the survey. According to the data, the majority of respondents have a positive attitude toward Education 4.0. Education 4.0 appears to be important to CU students; increased university costs; changes in the classroom learning environment; larger societal benefits; efficiency of the teaching and learning process; and, finally, its evolution process in developing wiser and better educators and students. Further analysis of male and female relationships shows no difference in the perception with respect to gender.
综合性大学中性别因素对教育 4.0 的学术认知的影响
第四次工业革命(IR 4.0)的出现极大地促进了当今世界的发展和格局。教育是受到这场革命影响的学科之一。IR 4.0 对教育 4.0 的产生产生了影响,教育 4.0 涉及通过结合人力和技术潜力创造新的创新机会。一个国家在应对 IR 4.0 方面的表现取决于教育工作者的素质。教育工作者必须具备适应新技术和全球问题的能力。在此基础上,每个教育机构都应灌输新的教育知识和素养。本研究试图调查性别对教育 4.0 的学术认知的影响。本研究采用问卷调查的定量方法来衡量学术界对教育 4.0 的看法。问卷以谷歌表格的形式,通过 WhatsApp 和 Telegram 分发给一所选定综合大学(CU)的 352 名院士。共有 127 人参与了调查。数据显示,大多数受访者对教育 4.0 持积极态度。教育 4.0 似乎对中大学生很重要;增加了大学成本;改变了课堂学习环境;产生了更大的社会效益;提高了教学和学习过程的效率;最后,它在培养更明智、更优秀的教育工作者和学生方面的演变过程。对男女关系的进一步分析表明,性别差异在认识上没有差异。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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