Einsatz von Shutter-Brillen im Tennis – Einfluss von (Bild-)Frequenz und Dunkelphasenanteil auf die Zielschlagpräzision

G. Jendrusch, Nina Binz, P. Platen
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Abstract

Purpose. The use of shutter glasses for perception training in sports requires knowledge of adequate load dosage. The study analyses the influence of (image-)frequency or “duty ratio” (dark phase percentage) on target stroke accuracy in tennis. Material and Methods. With a total number of 22 tennis players (18m, 4f, mean age = 23.6, SD = ± 2.7 years) the target hit precision was conducted. The tennis players had to return the balls played to them by a ball machine using the forehand volley and to make direct hits to a bull’s eye (high scores = high target hit precision). The results with different (randomised) conditions (strobe rates level II = 5.3 Hz, level V = 2.3 Hz, lev- el VIII = 1.0 Hz; dark phase level II = 88 ms, level V = 341 ms, level VIII = 909 ms) of currently used shutter glasses (Nike Vapor Strobe) and without occlusion have been compared. Keywords intermittent vision, stroboscopic visual training, shutter lens glasses, sports vision training, tennis
在网球比赛中使用快门眼镜--(图像)频率和暗相比例对目标准确性的影响
目的在体育运动中使用快门眼镜进行感知训练需要了解适当的负荷剂量。本研究分析了(图像)频率或 "占空比"(暗相位百分比)对网球目标击球准确性的影响。材料和方法。共有 22 名网球运动员(18 名男性,4 名女性,平均年龄 = 23.6 岁,SD = ± 2.7 岁)参加了目标击球精度测试。网球运动员必须用正手排球回击球机打给他们的球,并直接击中靶心(高分=高目标命中精度)。在不同(随机)条件下(频闪率 II 级 = 5.3 Hz,V 级 = 2.3 Hz,VIII 级 = 1.0 Hz;暗阶段 II 级 = 88 ms,V 级 = 341 ms,VIII 级 = 909 ms),对目前使用的快门眼镜(耐克 Vapor Strobe)和无遮挡情况下的结果进行了比较。关键词 间歇视觉 频闪视觉训练 快门镜片眼镜 运动视觉训练 网球
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