Family Economical Strategy and The Nutrition Fulfillment for Children Under Five: Improving Community Understanding

Irena Larashati, Sana Sholihah, Imelda Megawati, Arsylia Khoirunnisa Azzahra, Hamdan An Naisaburi, Merry Pramashela
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Abstract

As the next generation of the nation, toddlers need healthy food for optimal growth and development, as well as to reduce the risk of developing chronic diseases as adults. However, there are several things that prevent toddlers from getting balanced nutrition. One of them is low economic problems, lack of supporting facilities, and lack of public awareness of the fulfillment of nutrition in toddlers. The purpose of this program is to increase public awareness of toddler health as well as family economic management by providing counseling on how to make nutritious food for toddlers. In addition, this program also seeks to optimize the ability of related support systems, namely the role of posyandu, as a community empowerment function. The service method used is Participatory Action Research (PAR) with five main steps, namely identifying partners and analyzing needs, counseling on the fulfillment of toddler nutrition and cooking demonstrations, mentoring and monitoring, providing raw materials and equipment, as well as evaluation and further development. The output of community service activities is an increase in community understanding, implementation of raw material management, providing education on healthy food consumption habits. In addition, the results of this service are also the material for published articles. Based on the community service activities carried out, the understanding of the community shown by the understanding of the mothers increased based on the comparison of the results of the pre and post tests conducted. The desire to implement knowledge from the counseling results is also quite high. Education related to healthy food habits is also carried out during counseling and other educational media.
家庭经济战略》和《五岁以下儿童的营养满足》:增进社区了解
作为国家的下一代,幼儿需要健康的食物来获得最佳的生长发育,并降低成年后患慢性病的风险。然而,有几种情况阻碍了幼儿获得均衡的营养。其中之一就是经济水平低、配套设施缺乏、公众对幼儿营养的重要性认识不足等问题。本计划旨在通过提供如何为幼儿制作营养食品的咨询,提高公众对幼儿健康和家庭经济管理的认识。此外,该计划还力求优化相关支持系统的能力,即发挥 posyandu 的社区赋权功能。采用的服务方法是参与式行动研究(PAR),主要有五个步骤,即确定合作伙伴和分析需求、提供幼儿营养咨询和烹饪示范、指导和监督、提供原材料和设备以及评估和进一步发展。社区服务活动的成果是提高了社区的认识,实施了原材料管理,提供了健康食品消费习惯教育。此外,这项服务的成果也是发表文章的素材。在开展社区服务活动的基础上,根据前后测试结果的对比,母亲们对社区的了解程度有所提高。从咨询结果来看,实施知识的愿望也相当高。与健康饮食习惯有关的教育也在咨询和其他教育媒体中开展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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