FEATURES OF THE ADOPTION AND IMPLEMENTATION OF MANAGEMENT DECISIONS IN THE SYSTEM OF COUNTERING CRISIS SITUATIONS AT THE ENTERPRISE

Vasyl Franchuk, Volodymyr Moysa
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Abstract

The purpose of the article is to study the features of the adoption and implementation of managerial decisions in the system of counteracting crisis situations at enterprises. In the study, to study the features of making and implementing managerial decisions in the system of countering crisis situations at the enterprise, general scientific research methods were used, namely the method of theoretical and comparative analysis, induction and deduction, and the graphical method. It has been proved that the timely application of tools to prevent crisis situations and eliminate their consequences is a condition for achieving long-term stability and efficiency in the functioning of any socio-economic system, including enterprises of various forms and types of activity. Research aimed at developing such tools meets specific difficulties due to the complexity and versatility of the crisis as a phenomenon in the functioning of the company. This has led to discrepancies in the definition of crisis situations, which, in turn, leads to inaccurate diagnosis, and blurring of the mechanisms for preventing and overcoming crisis situations. Therefore, work on managing crisis situations for such socio-economic systems as enterprises should begin using a systematic approach. It has been established that crisis situations management at an enterprise is a set of measures for analyzing, monitoring, and eliminating the negative impact of crisis phenomena and consequences, designed to destabilize all elements of the socio-economic system. It has been determined that crisis situations management is a complex process that requires appropriate skills, means, capabilities, and other priority elements to achieve the maximum socio-economic effect, one of which should be effective counteraction to any manifestations of the formation of a crisis. The key threats in the crisis situations management system at the enterprise are identified.
在企业危机应对系统中通过和执行管理决策的特点
文章的目的是研究在企业应对危机局势系统中采纳和执行管理决策的特点。在研究中,为了研究企业应对危机情况系统中管理决策的制定和执行特点,采用了一般的科学研究方法,即理论分析法和比较分析法、归纳演绎法、图解法。事实证明,及时应用预防危机状况和消除其后果的工具,是任何社会经济系统(包括各种形式和活动类型的企业)实现长期稳定和高效运作的条件。由于危机作为企业运行中的一种现象,具有复杂性和多变性,因此旨在开发此类工具的研究遇到了具体困难。这导致对危机状况的定义存在差异,进而导致诊断不准确,以及预防和克服危机状况的机制模糊不清。因此,企业等社会经济系统的危机管理应采用系统化的方法。现已确定,企业危机状况管理是分析、监测和消除危机现象和后果的负面影响的一系列措施,旨在破坏社会经济系统所有要素的稳定。已经确定,危机情况管理是一个复杂的过程,需要适当的技能、手段、能力和其他优先要素,以实现最大的社会经济效果,其中之一应是对任何形成危机的表现采取有效的反击措施。确定了企业危机情况管理系统中的主要威胁。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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