Statistical method for determining shear stress field parameters in glide plane in multicomponent alloy

.M. I. Lugovy, D. Verbylo, M. Brodnikovskyy
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Abstract

A method has been developed in which atomic sizes misfit and elastic modulus misfit at crystal lattice nodes are considered as discrete random variables and the definition of their dispersion allows to obtain analytical expressions for standard deviations and correlation lengths of the short- and long-wave components of stochastic shear stress field created by solute atoms in the glide plane in a multicomponent alloy. This makes it possible to significantly reduce the amount of calculations when determining the shear stress field parameters. The developed method was applied to calculate these parameters for the CrCoNiFeMn alloy. The calculated parameters were well correlated with similar parameters determined from the analysis of shear stress distributions in the glide plane, which were calculated by the method of direct summation of solute atoms contributions. In addition, it was found that there are separate effective crystal lattice distortions for the short- and long-wave components that differ from the average distortion that was proposed earlier. This results from the fact that these components are determined by solute atoms with different distance from the glide plane. Effective distortion is greater, the greater this distance from the glide plane. In addition, there is no single empirical constant for all alloy to determine the yield strength as a function of their shear modulus and average distortion. But the proposed method makes it possible to determine the main parameters of the shear stress field in a specific multicomponent alloy. These parameters can be used to calculate the yield strength of this alloy. Keywords: shear stress, multicomponent alloy, glide plane, solid solution.
确定多成分合金滑行面剪切应力场参数的统计方法
我们开发了一种方法,将晶格节点处的原子尺寸失配和弹性模量失配视为离散随机变量,通过定义它们的分散性,可以得到多组分合金中溶质原子在滑行面上产生的随机剪切应力场的短波和长波分量的标准偏差和相关长度的分析表达式。这样就可以在确定剪切应力场参数时大大减少计算量。所开发的方法被用于计算铬钴镍铁合金的这些参数。计算出的参数与通过分析滑动面上的剪应力分布确定的类似参数有很好的相关性,后者是通过溶质原子贡献直接求和的方法计算得出的。此外,研究还发现,短波和长波成分存在单独的有效晶格畸变,与之前提出的平均畸变不同。这是因为这些成分是由与滑行面距离不同的溶质原子决定的。与滑行面的距离越远,有效变形越大。此外,并没有一个适用于所有合金的经验常数来确定屈服强度是其剪切模量和平均变形的函数。但所提出的方法可以确定特定多组分合金中剪应力场的主要参数。这些参数可用于计算该合金的屈服强度。关键词:剪切应力、多成分合金、滑行面、固溶。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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