The Collection of Hungarian Traditional Games

Katalin Lázár
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Abstract

In the first half of the twentieth century, the collection of Hungarian traditional games was housed in the archives of the department of folk music of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences. Folk music researchers published the first volume of the Corpus Musicae Popularis Hungaricae I, with the title Children’s Games, containing 1,162 songs from traditional games. As Zoltán Kodály, world-famous folk musicologist, wrote in the preface of the volume, the publication of the volume marked the beginning of the work, not the end of it. Further work has verified this. The type system of traditional games was completed in the 1980s, and contained all kinds of games. It was developed on the basis of Hungarian traditional games although it is also suitable for systematising the traditional games of other European peoples. The article exemplifies a decades-long journey of a collection from an analogue format to a database.
匈牙利传统游戏集
二十世纪上半叶,匈牙利科学院民间音乐系档案馆收藏了匈牙利传统游戏。民间音乐研究人员出版了题为《儿童游戏》的《匈牙利民间音乐语料库 I》(Corpus Musicae Popularis Hungaricae I)第一卷,其中收录了 1,162 首传统游戏歌曲。正如世界著名民间音乐学家佐尔坦-柯达伊(Zoltán Kodály)在该卷序言中写道的那样,该卷的出版标志着工作的开始,而不是结束。进一步的工作验证了这一点。传统游戏类型系统于 20 世纪 80 年代完成,包含各种游戏。该系统是在匈牙利传统游戏的基础上开发的,但也适用于将欧洲其他民族的传统游戏系统化。这篇文章展示了几十年来从模拟格式到数据库的收集过程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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