Land Ownership in Cameroon: An Overview

Nessie-Sandra Loh
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Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to thoroughly examine land ownership in Cameroon, focusing on the legal classification of land, the legal and institutional framework governing land registration, and the procedures for obtaining a land certificate. Methodology: This study adopts a qualitative research approach, emphasizing content analysis of relevant data. It involves a detailed examination of legal documents, policies, and case studies related to land ownership in Cameroon. Findings: The findings reveal a diverse array of land forms in Cameroon, highlighting a comprehensive legal framework for land acquisition. However, discrepancies exist in the implementation of these laws, leading to conflicts and uncertainties in land ownership. The study identifies a significant gap in land title formalization, with many landowners relying on informal agreements or deeds of conveyance as proof of ownership. Furthermore, the findings suggest the need for further research into the intersection of ethnicity, land ownership, and the role of private corporations in land disputes. Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice, and Policy: This study contributes to the theoretical understanding of land ownership in a post-colonial African context, specifically examining the complexities in Cameroon. It offers practical insights for policymakers, legal practitioners, and landowners on the challenges and potential solutions in the land registration process. The study strongly recommends a revision of the existing land laws in Cameroon to align with contemporary realities and address the identified challenges.
喀麦隆的土地所有权:概述
目的:本研究的目的是彻底审查喀麦隆的土地所有权,重点是土地的法律分类、管 理土地登记的法律和制度框架以及获得土地证的程序。 研究方法:本研究采用定性研究方法,强调对相关数据的内容分析。它涉及对喀麦隆与土地所有权有关的法律文件、政策和案例研究的详细审查。 研究结果:研究结果表明,喀麦隆的土地形式多种多样,突出了土地征用的综合法律框架。然而,这些法律在实施过程中存在差异,导致了土地所有权方面的冲突和不确定性。研究发现,在土地所有权正规化方面存在巨大差距,许多土地所有者依赖非正式协议或转让契约作为所有权证明。此外,研究结果还表明,有必要进一步研究种族、土地所有权以及私营公司在土地纠纷中的作用之间的相互关系。 对理论、实践和政策的独特贡献:本研究有助于从理论上理解殖民后非洲背景下的土地所有权,特别是研究喀麦隆的复杂性。它为政策制定者、法律从业者和土地所有者提供了关于土地登记过程中的挑战和潜在解决方案的实用见解。研究强烈建议修订喀麦隆现行土地法,以适应当代现实并应对已确定的挑战。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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