A Case Study of Four Pre-service Science Teachers: What Do Teacher Reflections Tell Us?

O. Sengul
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Abstract

Reflection requires someone to think in deep and express the impression of a phenomenon or an event. Reflection can be defined as a mirror to look at and see the personal insights, feelings, motivation, or purposes of individuals within a particular context and practice in a realistic way. This study examined the nature of pre-service science teachers’ reflections during the last semester of the teacher education program. There were four cases as student-teachers attending science teacher education program in northwest region of Turkey. The qualitative data, written reflections and researcher field notes were utilized and analyzed through inductive methods. The results indicated that even though pre-service science teachers learned scientific practices and inquiry, they were not able to implement due to some constraints: mentor teachers forced them to teach on a traditional basis. They could only complete the required four-hour teaching practice. Student teachers reflected on their learning as becoming a science teacher, but their actions were restricted, and they could not find supportive community in school and classroom context.
四名职前科学教师的案例研究:教师的反思告诉我们什么?
反思需要一个人对某一现象或事件进行深入思考并表达印象。反思可以被定义为一面镜子,在特定的情境和实践中,以现实的方式照见和看到个人的见解、情感、动机或目的。本研究考察了职前科学教师在师范教育课程最后一个学期的反思性质。研究对象是土耳其西北部地区参加科学教师教育项目的四名学生教师。研究采用归纳法对定性数据、书面反思和研究人员的实地记录进行了分析。结果表明,尽管职前科学教师学习了科学实践和探究,但由于一些限制因素,他们无法实施:指导教师强迫他们按传统方式教学。他们只能完成规定的四小时教学实践。学生教师反思了他们成为科学教师的学习过程,但他们的行动受到了限制,他们无法在学校和课堂环境中找到支持性的社区。
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