Forecast of the Provision and Utilization of New Renewable Energy and Its Utilization in the National Capital Region Towards a Green, Smart and Beautiful and Sustainable City

Abstract

The role of fossil energy in national energy consumption is still very dominant, especially petroleum. In 2013, the most dominant final energy consumption in the country was the use of fuel oil (BBM), which includes aviation fuel, avgas, gasoline, kerosene, diesel oil, diesel oil, and fuel oil at 43%, followed by the use of coal 19%, gas 14%, and others. On the other hand, the supply of new renewable energy is not yet optimal due to the still sufficiently high economic prices, such as PLTS, PLTB, and biofuel, as well as constraints on the availability of land for PLTP development. Meanwhile, the beautiful concept includes distribution with underground cables and a futuristic design. This research analyzes the application of the concept of Energy Security, as well as the use of new, renewable energy in supporting a Smart, Green, Beautiful, and Sustainable national capital. To understand the behavior of renewable energy systems that can be optimized to meet energy demand; as well as evaluating assumptions and projections in the preparation of energy development program plans that are adjusted to the dynamics of energy supply and demand. It is also necessary to pay attention to socioeconomic and political conditions on a national scale