FEATURES OF SPEECH DEVELOPMENT OF YOUNGER SCHOOLCHILDREN IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE FOP NOO

Milyutina A.A.
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Abstract

Currently, a new system of primary education is being implemented: there have been changes in the main regulatory documents for primary schools, as well as new programs have been drawn up, for example, the Federal Educational Program of Primary General Education (FOP NOO). Within the framework of these changes, as well as the modern life of the younger student, the distinctive feature of which is the implementation of dialog speech mainly on the Internet, it is necessary to transform the process of speech development of students. In this regard, this study is devoted to the organization of work on the development of speech of younger schoolchildren in Russian lessons. The main requirements for the implementation of the learning process in primary school are determined, taking into account the FOP NOO, the planned results within the section "Speech development". The main directions of the implementation of the content of the section, taking into account the age characteristics of younger schoolchildren, are also presented. In addition, the text of the article reflects the methods of work in the content of topics and sections of the subject, as well as the main features of the implementation of the process of speech development, taking into account age characteristics, topics and concepts studied within the section, as well as the planned subject, meta-subject and personal results achieved by an elementary school graduate. The techniques are presented in the content of the study in separate blocks, within each of them various options for their implementation are presented. For example, work on the structure of the text includes the selection of the necessary information for the creation of the text (excluding secondary), determining the course of development of the action in the content of the text, the selection of formulations for the points of the plan from the proposed, discussion of the features of the construction of the text of the future essay in accordance with the type.
低年级学童语言发展的特点与 FOP NOO 的要求相一致
目前,新的初等教育体系正在实施:小学的主要规范性文件发生了变化,同时还制定了新的教学大纲,例如《联邦普通初等教育教学大纲》(FOP NOO)。在这些变化的框架内,以及低年级学生的现代生活(其显著特点是主要在互联网上进行对话发言),有必要改变学生的语言发展过程。为此,本研究专门探讨了俄语课程中低年级学生言语发展的工作安排。考虑到 FOP NOO、"言语发展 "部分的计划成果,确定了在小学实施学习过程的主要要求。考虑到低年级学生的年龄特征,还介绍了实施本节内容的主要方向。此外,文章还结合年龄特征、本节所学的主题和概念,以及小学毕业生所取得的计划课题、元课题和个人成果,反映了课题和本节内容的工作方法,以及言语发展过程实施的主要特点。这些技巧在学习内容中以单独的板块呈现,在每个板块中都有不同的实施方案。例如,关于文本结构的工作包括选择创建文本所需的必要信息(不包括次要信息)、确定文本内容中的行动发展过程、从拟议的计划要点中选择表述方式、讨论未来作文文本的结构特征(根据类型)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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