The relationships between sleep-wake type, resilience, and depression in Chinese minority college students

Yang Yang, Li Feng
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to explore the relationships between sleep-wake type, resilience, and depression in minority college students. Through the method of cluster sampling, 791 first-year students of a college in Hunan Province participated in a survey using the Questionnaire Star software, and chi-square tests and logistic regression analysis were performed using the IBM SPSS Statistics 26 software. The results showed that the depression-detection rate among girls was significantly higher than that among boys; the depression-detection rate among students who did not like the current major was higher than that among those who did; while the depression-detection rate among students with the intermediate-sleep type was higher than that among those with the night-sleep (late to bed and late to rise) and early-morning sleep (early to bed and early to rise) types. The depression-detection rate among students with low resilience was higher than that among those with medium and high resilience. In addition, the night- and intermediate-sleep types were more likely to predict students’ depression than the morning-sleep type, and low and medium resilience were more likely to predict students’ depression than high resilience.
中国少数民族大学生的睡眠-觉醒类型、复原力与抑郁之间的关系
本研究旨在探讨少数民族大学生睡眠-觉醒类型、复原力和抑郁之间的关系。通过整群抽样的方法,使用问卷星软件对湖南省某高校 791 名大一学生进行了问卷调查,并使用 IBM SPSS Statistics 26 软件进行了卡方检验和逻辑回归分析。结果显示,女生的抑郁检出率明显高于男生;不喜欢当前专业的学生的抑郁检出率高于喜欢当前专业的学生;中等睡眠类型的学生的抑郁检出率高于晚睡(晚睡晚起)和早睡(早睡早起)类型的学生。低抗压能力学生的抑郁检测率高于中抗压能力和高抗压能力学生。此外,晚睡型和中睡型比早睡型更容易预测学生的抑郁情况,低复原力和中复原力比高复原力更容易预测学生的抑郁情况。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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