If I were a Teacher… - Cogitations of People on the Autism Spectrum About the Teacher’s Vision

J. Błeszyński
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Abstract

This article is part of a broader study on adults with autism. The main assumption of the series of studies is concerned with listening to and hearing the voices of those most affected - those with a diagnosis of autism. The collected material, which is based on our own experiences of people with autism, allows us to present views on the teacher’s role- the educational space’s creator. Thus far, we have introduced the experiences and comments of teachers and therapists; now, we can listen to the voices of students, parents, and people with autism. This study employed the netnographic method. The study involved a group of people diagnosed with autism, and a meeting closed online for those who agreed to participate. Reaching out to a large group made it possible to analyze the results of the statements given by ranking and creating meaning bundles. Furthermore, by differentiating according to age and gender, it became possible to conduct a deeper qualitative analysis concerning specific statements that seem representative of this group of people. The first conclusion is that the approach to the teaching/learning process differs. This is due to symptoms that are specific to autism, as well as the different educational and therapeutic approaches. The second is related to the use of punishment that, in addition to the forbidden ones (such as physical), often evolve into psychological and social punishments, such as isolation, marginalization, or a lack of interest. It seems equally important to draw attention to the ineffective attempts to impose (often referred to as violating) recognized normative forms of functioning and the treatment of these people as not fully intellectually capable, which is not a condition. Purpose of the research. The research aims to present the educational reality described by the people who are the most concerned in this study, i.e., those who have been diagnosed with autism at various stages in their lives.
如果我是一名教师...... - 自闭症谱系人士对教师愿景的思考
本文是关于成年自闭症患者的广泛研究的一部分。这一系列研究的主要假设是倾听那些受影响最大的人--那些被诊断患有自闭症的人--的声音。所收集的材料都是基于我们对自闭症患者的亲身经历,这使我们能够提出对教师角色--教育空间的创造者--的看法。到目前为止,我们已经介绍了教师和治疗师的经验和评论;现在,我们可以倾听学生、家长和自闭症患者的声音。本研究采用了网络调查法。研究涉及一群被诊断出患有自闭症的人,并为同意参与的人举行了一次在线闭门会议。由于接触到了一个庞大的群体,因此可以通过排序和创建意义捆绑来分析陈述的结果。此外,根据年龄和性别的不同,还可以对这一群体中似乎具有代表性的具体陈述进行更深入的定性分析。第一个结论是,教/学过程的方法各不相同。这是由于自闭症特有的症状以及不同的教育和治疗方法造成的。第二个结论与惩罚的使用有关,除了禁止的惩罚(如体罚)外,惩罚往往演变为心理和社会惩罚,如孤立、边缘化或缺乏兴趣。似乎同样重要的是,要提请人们注意强加(通常被称为违反)公认的规范运作形式的无效尝试,以及将这些人视为智力不完全正常的人,而这并不是一种条件。研究目的。本研究旨在介绍本研究最关注的人群(即那些在人生不同阶段被诊断患有自闭症的 人)所描述的教育现实。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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