Vaste combinaties van werkwoorden met voorzetsels in het Nederlands en het Tsjechisch

Kateřina Křížová
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Abstract

This paper describes the results of a pilot contrastive study that focused on the differences and similarities between Dutch combinations of verbs with fixed prepositions and their Czech equivalents. Since the use of the correct prepositions in the combinations with verbs belongs to the typical learning problem of Czech students of Dutch as a foreign language, the results of the research can help clarify the causes of these difficulties. The pilot study showed that the majority of Dutch constructions have an equivalent construction with a fixed preposition in Czech. Only more than a tenth of the Czech equivalents do not contain a preposition. However, the bigger issue for students may be the fact that one Dutch preposition can correspond to several Czech prepositions and that some Dutch verbs are combined with various fixed prepositions.
荷兰语和捷克语中动词与介词的固定搭配
本文介绍了一项试验性对比研究的结果,该研究的重点是荷兰语中带有固定介词的动词组合与捷克语中相应动词组合之间的异同。由于在与动词的组合中使用正确的介词是捷克学生学习荷兰语作为外语的典型问题,因此研究结果有助于澄清造成这些困难的原因。试验研究表明,大多数荷兰语结构在捷克语中都有一个固定介词的对等结构。只有超过十分之一的捷克语等效结构不包含介词。然而,对于学生来说,更大的问题可能是一个荷兰语介词可以对应多个捷克语介词,而且有些荷兰语动词与各种固定介词结合在一起。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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