Impact of abandoned state-funded construction projects in the central region of Ghana

Jeriscot Henry Quayson, Zakari Mustapha
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Abstract

The growth of every nation is measured by Government/State-funded projects performance, but almost all the developing nations have abandoned Government/State-funded projects. The study sought to find out the state of abandoned State-funded construction projects within Komenda Edina Eguafo Abirem Municipality (KEEAM) in the Central Region of Ghana. The population of the study was made up of 160 construction professionals (Consultants and Contractors). A sample size of 81 respondents was determined based on Cochran’s formula, due to the lack of a definite number of consultants and contractors within KEEAM. The questionnaire was administered personally to the respondents and the data collected was analyzed using descriptive statistics. Findings show that most of the Government/State-funded projects were supervised or executed by consultants and that, GETFund projects were mostly abandoned. Inappropriate project planning and scheduling were found to be the major cause of abandoned State-funded projects. Sometimes, corruptive behaviours of construction professionals and lack of commitment of construction professionals. These had contributed to the difficulty in foreign loan acquisition. Effective decision-making by construction professionals was the most appropriate measure to use in mitigating the effect of abandoned State-funded projects. The government of Ghana should take the lead in an effective project risk management process to safeguard the interests of both parties involved in the GETFund projects.
加纳中部地区废弃的国家资助建筑项目的影响
每个国家的发展都是通过政府/国家资助项目的绩效来衡量的,但几乎所有发展中国家都有被遗弃的政府/国家资助项目。本研究旨在了解加纳中部地区 Komenda Edina Eguafo Abirem 市(KEEAM)内国家资助的建筑项目被遗弃的情况。研究对象包括 160 名建筑专业人员(顾问和承包商)。由于 KEEAM 的顾问和承包商人数不明确,因此根据科克伦公式确定了 81 名受访者的样本量。调查问卷由受访者亲自填写,收集到的数据采用描述性统计方法进行分析。调查结果显示,大多数政府/国家资助的项目都是由顾问监督或执行的,而 GETFund 项目大多被放弃。不适当的项目规划和时间安排是导致国家资助项目被放弃的主要原因。有时,建筑专业人员的腐败行为和建筑专业人员缺乏承诺。这些都是造成难以获得外国贷款的原因。建筑专业人员的有效决策是减轻放弃国家资助项目影响的最适当措施。加纳政府应在有效的项目风险管理过程中发挥带头作用,以保障参与 GETFund 项目的双方的利益。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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