Formulation of the problem of structured-element modeling of jet interference in a nozzle block

V. D. Ilin, A. P. Mashtakov
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Abstract

The objects of research are supersonic composite jet flows, as well as structural elements of flows (shock and acoustic waves, gas dynamic discontinuity surfaces), which act with each other and with various technical objects. Such objects may be structural elements or parts of special technical systems that experience loads during operation, or are subjected to targeted effects in order to improve their mechanical properties. The research is carried out in order to develop mathematical models describing the interaction of structural elements of the flow supersonic gas jets among themselves in composite jets. When performing the work, various methods allowing to model gas-jets flows and processes are considered. To solve the problem method of structured- element modeling of gas-jet processes was chosen [1–4]. This method focused on the creation of engineering methods for calculating launch gas-dynamics problems. The scope of application of the method can cover not only space roket, also civilian industry is in part where they face the problems of jet flow. For example with the need to improve the reliability of products, their strength and metal characteristics. The direction of subsequent theoretical and experimental research, which determine the development of the structural-element method, are determined and clarified.
喷嘴块中射流干扰的结构元素建模问题的提出
研究对象是超音速复合喷射流以及流的结构元素(冲击波和声波、气体动态不连续面),它们彼此作用,并与各种技术对象相互作用。这些物体可能是特殊技术系统的结构元件或部件,它们在运行过程中承受载荷,或受到有针对性的影响,以改善其机械性能。开展这项研究的目的是建立数学模型,描述在复合喷射器中超音速气体喷射流结构元素之间的相互作用。在进行这项工作时,考虑了各种可以建立气体喷射流和过程模型的方法。为了解决这个问题,我们选择了气体喷射过程的结构元素建模方法 [1-4]。该方法的重点是创建计算发射气体动力学问题的工程方法。该方法的应用范围不仅包括太空火箭,还包括部分面临喷流问题的民用工业。例如,需要提高产品的可靠性、强度和金属特性。确定并阐明了决定结构元素法发展的后续理论和实验研究方向。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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