Headache Is a Common Aura in Patients with Generalized Seizures

D. Kwack, Dong Wook Kim
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Abstract

Background and Purpose: Although aura in epilepsy is usually considered as a phenomenon in patients with focal seizures, headache can occur as an aura or solitary epileptic symptom in patients with generalized seizures.Methods: We performed a 14-year retrospective study of patients with generalized seizures and analyzed the proportion and characteristics of patients with auras including headache.Results: Among the 102 patients diagnosed with generalized seizures, aura was reported in 45 patients and headache was the most common aura in 26 patients. The age of onset of seizures was significantly lower in patients with headache as an aura than in patients without headache (14.8±3.8 vs. 24.7±16.2; p=0.003).Conclusions: Our study showed that headache was the most common aura in patients with generalized seizures and patients with a younger age of onset of seizures were more likely to experience headache as an aura in these patients.
头痛是全身性癫痫发作患者的常见先兆
背景和目的:尽管癫痫先兆通常被认为是局灶性癫痫发作患者的一种现象,但头痛也可能作为先兆或单独的癫痫症状出现在全身性癫痫发作患者中:我们对全身性癫痫发作患者进行了一项为期14年的回顾性研究,分析了包括头痛在内的先兆患者的比例和特征:在 102 名确诊为全身性癫痫发作的患者中,有 45 名患者出现了先兆,其中 26 名患者最常见的先兆是头痛。有头痛先兆的患者癫痫发作的发病年龄明显低于无头痛先兆的患者(14.8±3.8 vs. 24.7±16.2;P=0.003):我们的研究表明,头痛是全身性癫痫发作患者最常见的先兆,而癫痫发作年龄较小的患者更有可能出现头痛先兆。
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