Full Engagement with the NHS in an integrated age: reflections on past endeavours (the Wanless Report) and current challenges (the anti-vaxxer movement)

IF 0.8 Q4 HEALTH POLICY & SERVICES
Jill Manthorpe, S. Iliffe, Richard Bourne
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Abstract

PurposeIt is over 20 years since the publication of the Wanless Report, “Securing our Future Health: Taking a Long-Term View”. The Wanless Report argued that the National Health Service (NHS) would survive in its current form only if the population became “fully engaged” with it.Design/methodology/approachIn this discussion paper, the authors explored what “fully engaged” meant to Wanless, what it might mean now (allowing for the impact of the anti-vaxxer movement) and what policymakers could do to enhance public engagement.FindingsAlthough the Wanless Report neatly fitted into other long-term thinking about the NHS, it was unique in that it built economic models to predict the costs and impact of different patterns of NHS performance. Wanless predicted that people’s poor levels of health would put considerable pressure on the NHS. This pressure could swamp efforts to meet healthcare targets and improve health outcomes, despite its sizeable investment of money. Wanless set out three possible scenarios for public engagement with the NHS: solid progress, slow uptake and fully engaged.Practical implicationsThe authors pose questions for policymakers and practitioners. Would a reboot of the Wanless approach be worth the effort for policymakers? If yes, how would it differ from the original? The NHS faces the whole of society; could it be the vehicle for engaging the anti-vaxxer public with the truthfulness of medical science, and will it be this, that is, Wanless' enduring legacy?Originality/valueThe exploration of the Wanless Report is complicated (at least for the time being) by the rise of the anti-vaxxer movement’s resistance to health promotion and mistrust of part of the NHS.
在综合时代全面参与国家医疗服务体系:反思过去的努力(万利斯报告)和当前的挑战(反疫苗运动)
目的 自 Wanless 报告《确保我们未来的健康》发表以来,20 多年过去了:从长远角度看问题 "的报告发表至今已有 20 多年。在这份讨论文件中,作者探讨了 "全面参与 "对 Wanless 意味着什么,现在可能意味着什么(考虑到反疫苗运动的影响),以及政策制定者可以采取哪些措施来提高公众参与度。研究结果尽管《万利斯报告》与其他有关国家医疗服务体系的长期思考不谋而合,但它的独特之处在于建立了经济模型来预测国家医疗服务体系不同绩效模式的成本和影响。万利斯预测,人们健康水平低下将给国民医疗服务体系带来巨大压力。尽管国家医疗服务体系投入了大量资金,但这种压力可能会淹没其为实现医疗保健目标和改善健康状况所做的努力。作者为政策制定者和从业者提出了问题。重新启动 Wanless 方法是否值得决策者付出努力?如果值得,它与原来的方法有何不同?国家医疗服务体系面对的是整个社会;它能否成为让反对疫苗接种的公众了解医学科学真实性的工具?
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Journal of Integrated Care
Journal of Integrated Care HEALTH POLICY & SERVICES-
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
12.50%
发文量
34
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