Brodie, a Dual-Purpose Chipping and Tablestock Variety with Resistance to Pathotypes Ro1 and Ro2 of the Golden Cyst Nematode and Partial Resistance to Pathotype Pa2/3 of the Pale Cyst Nematode

IF 1.2 4区 农林科学 Q3 AGRONOMY
Walter S. De Jong, Xiaohong Wang, Donald E. Halseth, Robert L. Plaisted, Keith L. Perry, Xinshun Qu, Ken M. Paddock, Matthew Falise, Louise-Marie Dandurand, Barbara J. Christ, Gregory A. Porter
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Abstract

Brodie is a high-yielding white-fleshed potato cultivar with resistance to both pathotypes Ro1 and Ro2 of the golden cyst nematode (Globodera rostochiensis) and partial resistance to pathotype Pa2/3 of the pale cyst nematode (G. pallida). It was selected from a cross made at Cornell University in 1998 between Cornell breeding clones NY121 and NY115 and released by the New York Agricultural Experiment Station in 2018. The tubers are oval and slightly flattened, with shallow eyes and smooth attractive skin. In addition to its suitability for tablestock, Brodie also has merit for chipping as its chip color is good, comparable in lightness to the chipping cultivar Snowden when chipped out of two to four months of 6.7 °C storage. Specific gravity of Brodie averaged 1.078 across 63 Northeastern US trials, 0.010 less than Atlantic in the same locations, while marketable yield averaged 115% of Atlantic across 70 trials in New York and Pennsylvania. For growers affected by pathotypes Ro1 and Ro2 of the golden nematode, Brodie provides a means of producing a marketable crop while simultaneously decreasing infestation levels of both Ro1 and Ro2.

Abstract Image

布罗迪(Brodie),一种抗金色囊线虫病原型 Ro1 和 Ro2 以及部分抗苍白囊线虫病原型 Pa2/3 的削片和家畜两用品种
摘要 Brodie是一个高产白肉马铃薯栽培品种,对金色胞囊线虫(Globodera rostochiensis)的病原型Ro1和Ro2均具有抗性,对苍白胞囊线虫(G. pallida)的病原型Pa2/3具有部分抗性。它选自康奈尔大学 1998 年在康奈尔育种克隆 NY121 和 NY115 之间进行的杂交,2018 年由纽约农业试验站发布。块茎呈椭圆形,略扁,眼浅,表皮光滑诱人。除了适合制表外,布罗迪还具有切片的优点,因为其切片色泽良好,在6.7 °C贮藏两到四个月后切片,其亮度可与切片栽培品种斯诺登媲美。在美国东北部的 63 个试验中,布罗迪的比重平均为 1.078,比同一地区的大西洋低 0.010,而在纽约和宾夕法尼亚州的 70 个试验中,其平均上市产量是大西洋的 115%。对于受金色线虫病原型 Ro1 和 Ro2 影响的种植者来说,Brodie 提供了一种既能生产适销作物,又能降低 Ro1 和 Ro2 侵染水平的方法。
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来源期刊
American Journal of Potato Research
American Journal of Potato Research 农林科学-农艺学
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
6.70%
发文量
33
审稿时长
18-36 weeks
期刊介绍: The American Journal of Potato Research (AJPR), the journal of the Potato Association of America (PAA), publishes reports of basic and applied research on the potato, Solanum spp. It presents authoritative coverage of new scientific developments in potato science, including biotechnology, breeding and genetics, crop management, disease and pest research, economics and marketing, nutrition, physiology, and post-harvest handling and quality. Recognized internationally by contributors and readership, it promotes the exchange of information on all aspects of this fast-evolving global industry.
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