Automatic Cable Harness Layout Routing in a Customizable 3D Environment

IF 4.3 3区 材料科学 Q1 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC
T. Karlsson , E. Åblad , T. Hermansson , J.S. Carlson , G. Tenfält
{"title":"Automatic Cable Harness Layout Routing in a Customizable 3D Environment","authors":"T. Karlsson ,&nbsp;E. Åblad ,&nbsp;T. Hermansson ,&nbsp;J.S. Carlson ,&nbsp;G. Tenfält","doi":"10.1016/j.cad.2023.103671","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Designing cable harnesses can be time-consuming and complex due to many design and manufacturing aspects and rules. Automating the design process can help to fulfil these rules, speed up the process, and optimize the design. To accommodate this, we formulate a harness routing optimization problem to minimize cable lengths, maximize bundling by rewarding shared paths, and optimize the cables’ spatial location with respect to case-specific information of the routing environment, e.g., zones to avoid. A deterministic and computationally effective cable harness routing algorithm has been developed to solve the routing problem and is used to generate a set of cable harness topology candidates and approximate the Pareto front. Our approach was tested against a stochastic and an exact solver and our routing algorithm generated objective function values better than the stochastic approach and close to the exact solver. Our algorithm was able to find solutions, some of them being proven to be near-optimal, for three industrial-sized 3D cases within reasonable time (in magnitude of seconds to minutes) and the computation times were comparable to those of the stochastic approach.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":3,"journal":{"name":"ACS Applied Electronic Materials","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.3000,"publicationDate":"2023-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0010448523002038/pdfft?md5=da6bdc185fb49f2cc2b9a3f0a384791e&pid=1-s2.0-S0010448523002038-main.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"ACS Applied Electronic Materials","FirstCategoryId":"94","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0010448523002038","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Designing cable harnesses can be time-consuming and complex due to many design and manufacturing aspects and rules. Automating the design process can help to fulfil these rules, speed up the process, and optimize the design. To accommodate this, we formulate a harness routing optimization problem to minimize cable lengths, maximize bundling by rewarding shared paths, and optimize the cables’ spatial location with respect to case-specific information of the routing environment, e.g., zones to avoid. A deterministic and computationally effective cable harness routing algorithm has been developed to solve the routing problem and is used to generate a set of cable harness topology candidates and approximate the Pareto front. Our approach was tested against a stochastic and an exact solver and our routing algorithm generated objective function values better than the stochastic approach and close to the exact solver. Our algorithm was able to find solutions, some of them being proven to be near-optimal, for three industrial-sized 3D cases within reasonable time (in magnitude of seconds to minutes) and the computation times were comparable to those of the stochastic approach.

在可定制的 3D 环境中自动进行电缆线束布局布线
由于设计和制造方面的许多问题和规则,电缆线束的设计可能既耗时又复杂。设计过程自动化有助于实现这些规则,加快设计过程并优化设计。为此,我们提出了线束布线优化问题,以最小化电缆长度,通过奖励共享路径最大化捆绑,并根据布线环境的具体信息(如需要避免的区域)优化电缆的空间位置。为解决路由问题,我们开发了一种确定性强、计算效率高的电缆束路由算法,用于生成一组电缆束拓扑候选方案,并逼近帕累托前沿。我们的方法与随机求解器和精确求解器进行了测试,我们的路由算法生成的目标函数值优于随机求解器,接近精确求解器。我们的算法能够在合理的时间内(从几秒到几分钟不等)为三个工业规模的三维案例找到解决方案,其中一些已被证明接近最优,计算时间与随机方法相当。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
CiteScore
7.20
自引率
4.30%
发文量
567
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信