Developing Additives Based on Russian Coal for the Thermal Hydrocracking of Heavy Tar 3. EPR, NMR, and IR Spectroscopy

IF 0.4 Q4 ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL
Z. R. Ismagilov, A. K. Shigabutdinov, V. V. Presnyakov, M. R. Idrisov, A. A. Khramov, A. S. Urazaykin, N. S. Zakharov, S. A. Sozinov, K. S. Votolin, V. Yu. Malysheva, O. M. Gavrilyuk
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Abstract—This article forms part of research on the selection of coal for the production of activated carbon to be used in the thermal hydrocracking of heavy tar residues. It is devoted to the use of electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR), nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), and infrared (IR) spectroscopy to determine the structural and molecular composition of Berezovsky and Kaichaksky-1 lignite and also D coal, in selecting the optimal coal for sorbent production. Comparison of the IR and NMR results indicates that the aliphatic side chains in the selected coal samples are shorter than those in other Siberian coal samples. Comparison of NMR and EPR data shows that, compared to Berezovsky lignite, Kaichaksky-1 lignite has a higher content of oxygen-bearing groups. Its paramagnetism is due to the presence of aroxyl radicals of semiquinone and phenoxyl type. EPR spectroscopy indicates that Kaichaksky-1 lignite has the highest content of paramagnetic complexes based on Fe3+. That may affect the quality of the sorbents produced.

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

开发基于俄罗斯煤的重焦油热加氢裂化添加剂 3.EPR、NMR 和 IR 光谱分析
摘要--本文是为生产用于重焦油残渣热加氢裂化的活性炭而进行的煤炭选择研究的一部分。文章利用电子顺磁共振(EPR)、核磁共振(NMR)和红外光谱(IR)测定了别列佐夫斯基褐煤和凯沙克斯基 1 号褐煤以及 D 煤的结构和分子组成,以选择生产吸附剂的最佳煤炭。红外光谱和核磁共振结果的比较表明,所选煤炭样本中的脂肪族侧链比其他西伯利亚煤炭样本中的侧链短。NMR 和 EPR 数据的比较表明,与别列佐夫斯基褐煤相比,Kaichaksky-1 褐煤的含氧基团含量更高。它的顺磁性是由于存在半醌基和苯氧自由基。EPR 光谱显示,Kaichaksky-1 褐煤中以 Fe3+ 为基础的顺磁络合物含量最高。这可能会影响所生产吸附剂的质量。
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来源期刊
Coke and Chemistry
Coke and Chemistry ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL-
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
50.00%
发文量
36
期刊介绍: The journal publishes scientific developments and applications in the field of coal beneficiation and preparation for coking, coking processes, design of coking ovens and equipment, by-product recovery, automation of technological processes, ecology and economics. It also presents indispensable information on the scientific events devoted to thermal rectification, use of smokeless coal as an energy source, and manufacture of different liquid and solid chemical products.
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