Understanding Financial Relationships Between Orthopedic Surgeons and Industry for Research.

IF 1.1 4区 医学 Q3 ORTHOPEDICS
Orthopedics Pub Date : 2024-05-01 Epub Date: 2023-12-28 DOI:10.3928/01477447-20231220-05
Abhishek Tippabhatla, Jason Silvestre, Beltran Torres-Izquierdo, Lawrence Garvin, Kevin G Shea, John D Kelly, Pooya Hosseinzadeh
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: This study sought to understand trends in industry payments for research awarded to orthopedic surgeons.

Materials and methods: The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services Open Payments database was queried for the years 2016 to 2021 for industry payments for research. Financial analyses were performed to understand temporal trends and differences by orthopedic subspecialty and principal investigator characteristics such as sex. The threshold for statistical significance was set at .05.

Results: A total of 2014 orthopedic surgeons were identified, among whom 542 adult reconstruction (27%) and 460 sports medicine (23%) surgeons were major beneficiaries. Seventy-one female orthopedic surgeons comprised the minority (4%). Total research payments awarded during the study period aggregated to $266,633,592, with adult reconstruction ($88,819,047; 33%) and sports medicine ($57,949,822; 22%) receiving the highest amounts. Total research payments awarded trended upward yearly except for a decline in 2020 that subsequently rebounded (P<.001). Median annual research payment per orthopedic surgeon was $13,375. Median total industry payments per orthopedic surgeon differed between specialties (P <.001), with the highest amounts for adult reconstruction ($44,063) and sports medicine ($34,567) and the lowest amounts for hand ($12,052) and foot and ankle ($19,233). Median total payments did not differ significantly when stratified by sex (P=.276) and region (P=.906). Specialties in which the respective top three companies offered the majority of the research funding were musculoskeletal oncology (90%), pediatric orthopedics (66%), and shoulder and elbow (64%).

Conclusion: These results can be used as a primer for orthopedic surgeons seeking to leverage industry relationships to fund translational research. [Orthopedics. 2024;47(3):172-178.].

了解矫形外科医生与研究行业之间的财务关系。
目的本研究旨在了解骨科外科医生获得的行业研究付款趋势:查询了美国联邦医疗保险与医疗补助服务中心开放支付数据库 2016 年至 2021 年的行业研究支付情况。进行了财务分析,以了解骨科亚专科和主要研究者特征(如性别)的时间趋势和差异。统计显著性阈值设定为 0.05:共确定了 2014 名骨科外科医生,其中 542 名成人重建外科医生(27%)和 460 名运动医学外科医生(23%)是主要受益人。71名骨科医生中女性占少数(4%)。研究期间授予的研究经费总额为 266,633,592 美元,其中成人重建(88,819,047 美元;33%)和运动医学(57,949,822 美元;22%)获得的金额最高。科研经费总额呈逐年上升趋势,但 2020 年有所下降,随后有所回升(PP P=.276),地区也是如此(P=.906)。排名前三的公司提供了大部分研究经费的专业分别是肌肉骨骼肿瘤学(90%)、儿科矫形外科(66%)以及肩肘外科(64%):这些结果可作为骨科医生利用行业关系资助转化研究的入门指南。[骨科。202x;4x(x):xx-xx]。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Orthopedics
Orthopedics 医学-整形外科
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
160
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: For over 40 years, Orthopedics, a bimonthly peer-reviewed journal, has been the preferred choice of orthopedic surgeons for clinically relevant information on all aspects of adult and pediatric orthopedic surgery and treatment. Edited by Robert D''Ambrosia, MD, Chairman of the Department of Orthopedics at the University of Colorado, Denver, and former President of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, as well as an Editorial Board of over 100 international orthopedists, Orthopedics is the source to turn to for guidance in your practice. The journal offers access to current articles, as well as several years of archived content. Highlights also include Blue Ribbon articles published full text in print and online, as well as Tips & Techniques posted with every issue.
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