Generalizations of planar contact manifolds to higher dimensions

Pub Date : 2023-12-22 DOI:10.4310/jsg.2023.v21.n4.a2
Bahar Acu, John B. Etnyre, Burak Ozbagci
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Abstract

Iterated planar contact manifolds are a generalization of three dimensional planar contact manifolds to higher dimensions.We study some basic topological properties of iterated planar contact manifolds and discuss several examples and constructions showing that many contact manifolds are iterated planar. We also observe that for any odd integer $m \gt 3$, any finitely presented group can be realized as the fundamental group of some iterated planar contact manifold of dimension $m$. Moreover, we introduce another generalization of three dimensional planar contact manifolds that we call projective. Finally, building symplectic cobordisms via open books, we show that some projective contact manifolds admit explicit symplectic caps.
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将平面接触流形推广到更高维度
我们研究了迭代平面接触流形的一些基本拓扑性质,并讨论了几个例子和构造,表明许多接触流形是迭代平面的。我们还观察到,对于任何奇整数 $m \gt 3$,任何有限呈现群都可以实现为某个维数为 $m$ 的迭代平面接触流形的基群。此外,我们还引入了三维平面接触流形的另一种广义,我们称之为投影流形。最后,通过开卷建立交映共线,我们证明了一些射影接触流形允许明确的交映盖。
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