FEATURES OF STARCH MODIFICATION FOR THE CREATION OF POLYMER COMPOSITES

B. Kulish, B. V. Levytskyi, A. Masyuk, V. Levytskyi, V. Zemke
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Abstract

The physicochemical regularities of interactions in the starch-glycerol-epoxidized soybean oil system under the influence of ultrasound were investigated. On the basis of rheological curves, the effect of plasticizers on the viscosity of glycerin-starch systems was revealed, depending on the shear rate, time of exposure at temperature, and the nature of starch. On the basis of IR spectroscopic studies, the existence of interactions between the components of the system was confirmed. With the help of moisture absorption, the influence of the nature of the plasticizer on the hydrophilicity of the modified starch was determined.
淀粉改性用于制造聚合物复合材料的特点
研究了超声波影响下淀粉-甘油-氧化大豆油体系中相互作用的物理化学规律。根据流变曲线,揭示了增塑剂对甘油-淀粉体系粘度的影响,这取决于剪切速率、在温度下的暴露时间和淀粉的性质。在红外光谱研究的基础上,证实了体系各组分之间存在相互作用。借助吸湿性,确定了增塑剂的性质对改性淀粉亲水性的影响。
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