Pulpits and politics, discrimination and disruptive bodies

IF 0.2 0 RELIGION
Mias Van Jaarsveld
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Abstract

Zambia is an official Christian nation – it is added in their constitution’s preamble. When tracing the country’s history, the story of European Christian missionaries who installed a heteronormative and patriarchal understanding of the Bible is quite prominent. Despite decolonisation and a growing awareness of the importance of gender equality, heteronormative – and consequently anti-gay – sentiments are still prominent in African churches – especially in Neo-Pentecostal churches, whose theology is rooted in the American televangelism. These churches are the fastest growing nodes of spirituality on the African continent, and despite preaching “freedom” and “power”, they have a fundamental understanding of the Bible where there is no room for queer bodies. In fact, in this Christian country, homosexuality has been politicised, even weaponised since a majority of Zambians are opposed to homosexual behaviour. In this article, I give an overview of anti-gay sentiments in Zambia as experienced in the field, place this in conversation with Queer Theory and Queer Theology with the hope to draft a disruptive narrative for transforming practice.
讲坛与政治、歧视与破坏性机构
赞比亚是一个正式的基督教国家--这一点已写入其宪法序言。追溯赞比亚的历史,欧洲基督教传教士对《圣经》中异性恋和父权制的理解非常突出。尽管非洲经历了非殖民化进程,对性别平等重要性的认识也在不断提高,但在非洲教会中,尤其是在新五旬节派教会中,异性恋--因而也是反同性恋--的情绪仍然十分突出,而新五旬节派教会的神学根植于美国的电视福音主义。这些教会是非洲大陆增长最快的灵修节点,尽管它们宣扬 "自由 "和 "力量",但它们对《圣经》的基本理解是不允许同性恋身体存在的。事实上,在这个基督教国家,同性恋已经被政治化,甚至武器化,因为大多数赞比亚人反对同性恋行为。在这篇文章中,我概述了在赞比亚实地体验到的反同性恋情绪,并将其与同性恋理论和同性恋神学相结合,希望能为改变实践起草一个颠覆性的叙事。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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