Comparative study of pure RCC and graded RCC cattle through software based recording system in different regions of Bangladesh

Manik Miah, S. Shejuty, M. Kabir, SM Jahangir Hossain, Dipa Das, Syed Ali Azmol, Atikur Rahaman, M. Amin
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Abstract

Recording systems are important to maintain data properly with a view to justifying the merits of productive and reproductive parameter as well as pedigree evaluation, towards any decision making pathway. Considering this, the current research was conducted to assess the computer and mobile software based animal recording system, which have important effect on production and reproduction on Red Chittagong cattle and their graded cattle. For this reason, this survey was conducted at well-developed pre-tested questionnaire through mobile application software under thirteen study areas. The study areas were selected based on the density of Red Chittagong Cattle population in those areas. After data collectionollected data were analyzed using SPSS 22.0 software and mean comparisons were estimated by LSD and Duncan method. Numbering (highest-11.32% at Godagari, lowest at Naikhongchari-4.25%), Artificial Insemination (highest 20% at Godagari and lowest at Naikhongchari-1%), service per conception rate (highest at Sylhet-1.37 and lowest at Swandip-1.14), calving rate (highest 12.34% at Anowara and lowest 4.20% at Keshobpur) and birth weight (highest 16.50±0.57 kg at Hathazari and lowest 12.79±0.49 kg at Godagari) were different in each regions. Lactation length, milk yield, and growth rate of two category cattle were found statistically significant (P<0.05) between two groups of cattle. These three productive parameters were higher for Red Chittagong Cattle (230±5.16 days, 3.10±0.13 L/day, 0.197 kg/day) respectively. The software based recording system helps to get proper data which will help for selection of superior sires and dams with high genetic merit as well as data can be restored anytime from this software based recording system. Asian Australas. J. Biosci. Biotechnol. 2023, 8(3), 70-77
通过基于软件的记录系统对孟加拉国不同地区的纯RCC牛和分级RCC牛进行比较研究
记录系统对正确保存数据非常重要,可以证明生产和繁殖参数以及血统评估的优点,从而为任何决策提供依据。有鉴于此,本研究旨在评估基于计算机和移动软件的动物记录系统,该系统对吉大港红牛及其分级牛的生产和繁殖具有重要影响。因此,本次调查在 13 个研究区域内通过移动应用软件,使用事先经过测试的调查问卷进行。这些研究地区是根据赤吉大港牛在这些地区的种群密度选定的。数据收集后,使用 SPSS 22.0 软件对所收集的数据进行分析,并通过 LSD 和邓肯法进行均值比较。结果表明,在这些地区,红牛的繁殖率(Godagari 地区最高,为 11.32%;Naikhongchari 地区最低,为 4.25%)、人工授精率(Godagari 地区最高,为 20%;Naikhongchari 地区最低,为 1%)、每次受胎率(Sylhet 地区最高,为 1.37,最低为 Swandip-1.14)、产犊率(Anowara 最高为 12.34%,Keshobpur 最低为 4.20%)和出生体重(Hathazari 最高为 16.50±0.57kg,Godagari 最低为 12.79±0.49kg)在各地区均有所不同。两组牛的泌乳期、产奶量和生长速度在统计学上有显著差异(P<0.05)。红吉大港牛的这三个生产参数分别为(230±5.16 天)、(3.10±0.13 升/天)和(0.197 千克/天)。基于软件的记录系统有助于获得适当的数据,这将有助于选择遗传性能高的优良父系和母系,而且数据可随时从基于软件的记录系统中恢复。J. Biosci.Biotechnol.2023, 8(3), 70-77
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