Effect of Nursing Interventions on Reducing Severity of Stress Urinary Incontinence among Adult Women

Asmaa Mohammed Thabet, Zienab Mohammad, Medhat Abdalla, H. Abdelall
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Abstract

Background: Stress urinary incontinence (SUI) considers the most prevalent sort of urine incontinence that reduces quality of life. Aim: To evaluate the effect of nursing interventions on reducing severity of stress urinary incontinence among adult women. Research design: Quazi experimental research design was utilized to conduct this study. Setting: This study was carried out in the urology outpatient clinic in the Urology and Nephrology Assuit University Hospital. Sample: A sample of 50 adult women, the mean age of studied patients was (42.22±11.84). Tools of the study: Two tools were used by the researcher namely: Tool I: A structured interview questionnaire sheet it included two parts, part i: Demographic data of patient and part ii: Medical& urological data assessment. Tool II: Sandvik Incontinence Severity Index (ISI), this tool was used to assess the severity of stress urinary incontinence before and after nursing interventions to assess its effect on reducing severity of stress urinary incontinence. Results: Following the implementation of nursing interventions, there was a statistically significant decrease in the severity of stress urinary incontinence episodes (p=0.051). Conclusion: Provided nursing interventions are effective in reducing severity of SUI in adult women. Recommendations: Using various educational methods in a regular basis for appropriate management of stress urinary incontinence among adult women.
护理干预对减轻成年女性压力性尿失禁严重程度的影响
背景:压力性尿失禁(SUI)是最常见的尿失禁类型,会降低生活质量。目的:评估护理干预对减轻成年女性压力性尿失禁严重程度的效果。研究设计:本研究采用夸齐实验研究设计。研究环境:本研究在阿西奎大学医院泌尿科和肾脏科的泌尿科门诊进行。样本:研究对象为 50 名成年女性,平均年龄为(42.22±11.84)岁。研究工具:研究人员使用了两种工具,即工具一:结构化访谈问卷表,包括两部分,第一部分:患者的人口统计学数据,第二部分:患者的健康状况:第一部分:患者的人口统计学数据;第二部分:医学和泌尿学数据评估。工具二:桑德维克尿失禁严重程度指数(ISI),该工具用于评估护理干预前后压力性尿失禁的严重程度,以评估其对减轻压力性尿失禁严重程度的效果。结果显示实施护理干预后,压力性尿失禁发作的严重程度有了统计学意义上的显著降低(P=0.051)。结论:所提供的护理干预措施可有效降低成年女性 SUI 的严重程度。建议:定期使用各种教育方法,对成年女性压力性尿失禁进行适当管理。
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