Pengaruh leverage, audit tenure dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap integritas laporan keuangan pada perusahaan sektor industri dasar dan kimia di BEI

Marselin Pangi, Priscillia Weku
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Abstract

The integrity of financial reporting refers to the accuracy and honesty with which financial information is presented. It is essential that all information about the company's financial position, performance and cash flows is accurate and reflects the company's circumstances, as the company is accountable to the users of financial reports, including investors and creditors. The integrity of financial reports is assessed using the market-to-book ratio, which measures the difference between the company's assessment and the market. This study aims to investigate the effects of leverage, audit tenure, and firm size on the integrity of financial reports through quantitative research.  This research analyses the financial statements of Basic Industry and Chemical Sector companies listed on the IDX for the period of 2019-2021, using purposive sampling techniques and secondary data. Multiple linear regression analysis was conducted for estimating the relationship among variables. The findings indicate that leverage does not affect the integrity of financial statements, while audit tenure has a significant impact on the integrity of financial statements. Additionally, the study found that company size has a negative and significant effect on the integrity of financial statements.
杠杆率、审计任期和公司规模对 IDX 基础产业和化工行业公司财务报表完整性的影响
财务报告的完整性是指财务信息表述的准确性和诚实性。有关公司财务状况、业绩和现金流的所有信息都必须准确无误,并反映公司的实际情况,因为公司要对财务报告的使用者(包括投资者和债权人)负责。财务报告的完整性是通过市场与账面比率来评估的,该比率衡量公司评估与市场之间的差异。本研究旨在通过定量研究,探讨杠杆率、审计任期和公司规模对财务报告完整性的影响。 本研究采用目的性抽样技术和二手数据,分析了在 IDX 上市的基础工业和化工行业公司 2019-2021 年期间的财务报表。为估计变量之间的关系,进行了多元线性回归分析。研究结果表明,杠杆率不影响财务报表的完整性,而审计任期对财务报表的完整性有显著影响。此外,研究还发现,公司规模对财务报表的完整性有显著的负面影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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