Legitimacy of The CJEU In the Settlement of Trade Mark Disputes of Non-European Union Foreign Companies: A Case Study

Annas Rasid Musthafa, Satriya Aldi Putrazta, A’an Efendi
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Abstract

Protection of Intellectual Property Rights(IPR) in the industrial world is an urgency for companies to maintain popularity in the general public, Especially on the use of trademarks that greatly affect consumer perceptions. One of the problems in trademark protection is the existence of dispute resolution through court under a supranational organization, namely The Court of Justice of The EU(CJEU), which adjudicates foreign companies originating from non-EU countries. The case is a trademark dispute between China Construction Bank Corp from China and Groupement des cartes bancaires from France.The purpose of this study is to determine the authority and legitimacy as well as the application of justice through The CJEU in resolving disputes of foreign companies. This research was a normative legal research method, which applied to statue approach, case study research, and library research. Based on the results of the research, the authority and legitimacy of The CJEU in resolving disputes with foreign companies has been regulated in the Maastricht treaty and the submission of foreign companies is also related to the opposing party which is a company flagged by a member state of the EU. The use of the CJEU in resolving disputes requires parties to maximize all judicial remedies available at the national level first before proceeding to the international level.
欧盟法院在解决非欧盟外国公司商标纠纷中的合法性:案例研究
在工业领域,保护知识产权是企业在公众中保持知名度的当务之急,尤其是商标的使用会极大地影响消费者的看法。商标保护中存在的一个问题是,在一个超国家组织--欧盟法院(CJEU)--的领导下,存在通过法院解决争议的途径,该法院负责裁决来自非欧盟国家的外国公司。本研究的目的是确定欧盟法院在解决外国公司争端中的权威性、合法性以及司法的适用性。本研究采用了规范性法律研究方法,包括统计方法、案例研究和图书馆研究。根据研究结果,马斯特里赫特条约规定了欧盟法院在解决外国公司争端中的权威性和合法性,而外国公司的提交也与对方是欧盟成员国的公司有关。利用欧盟法院解决争端要求当事人在诉诸国际层面之前,首先最大限度地利用国家层面的所有司法补救措施。
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